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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Deuteronomy / chapter 19 / 19:13

Deuteronomy 19:13 דְּבָרִים

Who acts: eye, thou, blood · What happens: not pity, put away, go · To what, where: man, blood, Israel

This is Deuteronomy 19:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — eye, thou, blood — and what happens in the verse to man, blood, Israel, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

לֹא־תָח֥וֹס עֵֽינְךָ֖ עָלָ֑יו וּבִֽעַרְתָּ֧ דַֽם־הַנָּקִ֛י מִיִּשְׂרָאֵ֖ל וְט֥וֹב לָֽךְ׃ס

Thine eye shall not pity him, but thou shalt put away the blood of the innocent from Israel, that it may go well with thee.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

advmodnsubjnmod:posscaseoblccconjobjdetcompound:smixutcaseoblccnsubjcaseconjpunctpunctrootלֹא־ADVnotתָחוֹסVERBit will look with pityעֵֽינNOUNeyeְךָPRONyourעָלָיADPonוPRONhimוּCCONJandבִֽעַרְתָּVERByou will removeדַֽם־NOUNthe bloodהַDETofנָּקִיADJthe innocent [person]מִADPfromיִּשְׂרָאֵלPROPNIsraelוְCCONJandטוֹבADJgoodלADP[willָֽךְPRONbelong] to you׃PUNCTסPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1לֹא־לֹאADV_2 תָח֥וֹסadvmodnot
2תָח֥וֹסחוּסVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootrootit will look with pity
3עֵֽינעַיִןNOUNNumber=Sing2 תָח֥וֹסnsubjeye
4ְךָ֖הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs3 עֵֽינnmod:possyour
5עָלָ֑יעַלADP_6 וcaseon
6והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 תָח֥וֹסoblhim
7וּוְCCONJ_8 בִֽעַרְתָּ֧ccand
8בִֽעַרְתָּ֧בָּעַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=22 תָח֥וֹסconjyou will remove
9דַֽם־דָּםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing8 בִֽעַרְתָּ֧objthe blood
10הַהַDETPronType=Art11 נָּקִ֛יdetof
11נָּקִ֛ינָקִיADJGender=Masc Number=Sing9 דַֽם־compound:smixutthe innocent [person]
12מִמִןADP_13 יִּשְׂרָאֵ֖לcasefrom
13יִּשְׂרָאֵ֖ליִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_8 בִֽעַרְתָּ֧oblIsrael
14וְוְCCONJ_17 ָֽךְccand
15ט֥וֹבטוֹבADJGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=317 ָֽךְnsubjgood
16ללְADP_17 ָֽךְcase[will
17ָֽךְהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs2 תָח֥וֹסconjbelong] to you
18׃׃PUNCT_17 ָֽךְpunct
19ססPUNCT_17 ָֽךְpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
not תָחוֹס it will look with pityyiqtol · qalעֵֽינ eye
בִֽעַרְתָּ you will removeweqatal · pielדַֽם־ the blood

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

לָא תְחוּס עֵינָךְ עֲלוֹהִי וּתְפַלֵי אַשְׁדִי דָם זַכַּי מִיִשְׂרָאֵל וְיֵיטַב לָךְ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Thine eye shall not pity him, but thou shalt put away the blood of the innocent from Israel, that it may go well with thee.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DEU:526.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.19.13/