Deuteronomy 22:29 דְּבָרִים

Who acts: man, damsel · What happens: lie, give, be, humble, not put away · To what, where: fifty shekels, wife, damsel

This is Deuteronomy 22:29 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — man, damsel — and what happens in the verse to fifty shekels, wife, damsel, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְ֠נָתַן הָאִ֨ישׁ הַשֹּׁכֵ֥ב עִמָּ֛הּ לַאֲבִ֥י הַֽנַּעֲרָ֖ה חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים כָּ֑סֶף וְלֽוֹ־תִהְיֶ֣ה לְאִשָּׁ֗ה תַּ֚חַת אֲשֶׁ֣ר עִנָּ֔הּ לֹא־יוּכַ֥ל שַׁלְּחָ֖הכָּל־יָמָֽיו׃ס

then the man that lay with her shall give unto the damsel's father fifty shekels of silver, and she shall be his wife, because he hath humbled her; he may not put her away all his days.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ֠	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 נָתַן	cc	and
2	נָתַן	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he will give
3	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	4 אִ֨ישׁ	det	the
4	אִ֨ישׁ	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 נָתַן	nsubj	man
5	הַ	הַ	SCONJ	_	6 שֹּׁכֵ֥ב	mark	[who]
6	שֹּׁכֵ֥ב	שָׁכַב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	4 אִ֨ישׁ	acl:relcl	lay
7	עִמּ	עִם	ADP	_	8 ָ֛הּ	case	with
8	ָ֛הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 שֹּׁכֵ֥ב	obl	her
9	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	10 אֲבִ֥י	case	to
10	אֲבִ֥י	אָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 נָתַן	obl	the father
11	הַֽ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	12 נַּעֲרָ֖ה	det	of
12	נַּעֲרָ֖ה	נַעֲרָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	10 אֲבִ֥י	compound:smixut	the young woman
13	חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים	חָמֵשׁ	NUM	Number=Plur	14 כָּ֑סֶף	nummod	fifty
14	כָּ֑סֶף	כֶּסֶף	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 נָתַן	obj	silver
15	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	20 אִשָּׁ֗ה	cc	and
16	ל	לְ	ADP	_	17 ֽוֹ־	case	to
17	ֽוֹ־	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 אִשָּׁ֗ה	obl	him
18	תִהְיֶ֣ה	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	20 אִשָּׁ֗ה	cop	she will belong
19	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	20 אִשָּׁ֗ה	case	to
20	אִשָּׁ֗ה	אִשָּׁה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 נָתַן	conj	a wife
21	תַּ֚חַת	תַּחַת	NOUN	_	2 נָתַן	parataxis	because
22	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	23 עִנּ	mark	that
23	עִנּ	עָנָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	21 תַּ֚חַת	parataxis	he
24	ָ֔הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	23 עִנּ	obj	has humiliated her
25	לֹא־	לֹא	ADV	_	26 יוּכַ֥ל	advmod	not
26	יוּכַ֥ל	יָכֹל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 נָתַן	parataxis	he will be able
27	שַׁלְּח	שָׁלַח	VERB	HebBinyan=PIEL	26 יוּכַ֥ל	ccomp	to
28	ָ֖ה	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	27 שַׁלְּח	obj	send her away
29	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	26 יוּכַ֥ל	obl	all
30	יָמָֽי	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	29 כָּל־	compound:smixut	days
31	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	30 יָמָֽי	nmod:poss	his
32	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	31 ו	punct
33	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	31 ו	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
נָתַן he will give	weqatal · qal	אִישׁ man	כָּסֶף silver
שֹּׁכֵב lay	participle active · qal	אִישׁ man
תִהְיֶה she will belong	yiqtol · qal	נַּעֲרָה the young woman
עִנּ he	qatal · piel	אִישׁ man	ָהּ has humiliated her
not יוּכַל he will be able	yiqtol · qal	אִישׁ man	שַׁלְּח to
שַׁלְּח to	infinitive construct · piel	אִישׁ man	ָה send her away

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְיִתֵּן גַבְרָא דְיִשְׁכֻּב עִמַהּ לַאֲבוּהָא דְעוּלֶמְתָּא חַמְשִׁין סִלְעִין דִכְסַף וְלֵהּ תְּהֵי לְאִנְתּוּ חֳלַף דִי עַנְיַהּ לֵית לֵהּ רְשׁוּ לְמִפְטְרַהּ כָּל יוֹמוֹהִי

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

then the man that lay with her shall give unto the damsel's father fifty shekels of silver, and she shall be his wife, because he hath humbled her; he may not put her away all his days.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DEU:606.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.22.29/