Deuteronomy 23:17 דְּבָרִים

Who acts: God, midst, thou · What happens: dwell, choose, like, not wrong · To what, where: midst, place, God

This is Deuteronomy 23:17 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — God, midst, thou — and what happens in the verse to midst, place, God, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

עִמְּךָ֞ יֵשֵׁ֣ב בְּקִרְבְּךָ֗ בַּמָּק֧וֹם אֲשֶׁר־יִבְחַ֛ר בְּאַחַ֥ד שְׁעָרֶ֖יךָ בַּטּ֣וֹב ל֑וֹ לֹ֖א תּוֹנֶֽנּוּ׃ס

he shall dwell with thee, in the midst of thee, in the place which he shall choose within one of thy gates, where it liketh him best; thou shalt not wrong him.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	עִמּ	עִם	ADP	_	2 ְךָ֞	case	with
2	ְךָ֞	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	3 יֵשֵׁ֣ב	obl	you
3	יֵשֵׁ֣ב	יָשַׁב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	let him remain
4	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	5 קִרְבּ	case	in
5	קִרְבּ	קֶרֶב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 יֵשֵׁ֣ב	obl	midst
6	ְךָ֗	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	5 קִרְבּ	nmod:poss	your
7	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	9 מָּק֧וֹם	case	in
8	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	9 מָּק֧וֹם	det	the
9	מָּק֧וֹם	מָקוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 יֵשֵׁ֣ב	obl	place
10	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	11 יִבְחַ֛ר	mark	which
11	יִבְחַ֛ר	בָּחַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	9 מָּק֧וֹם	acl:relcl	he will choose
12	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	14 שְׁעָרֶ֖י	case	in
13	אַחַ֥ד	אֶחָד	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	14 שְׁעָרֶ֖י	nummod	one
14	שְׁעָרֶ֖י	שַׁעַר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	11 יִבְחַ֛ר	obl	your gates
15	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	14 שְׁעָרֶ֖י	nmod:poss	your
16	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	18 טּ֣וֹב	case	in
17	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	18 טּ֣וֹב	det	the good
18	טּ֣וֹב	טוֹב	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 יִבְחַ֛ר	obl	[place]
19	ל	לְ	ADP	_	20 ֑וֹ	case	to
20	֑וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 טּ֣וֹב	obl	him
21	לֹ֖א	לֹא	ADV	_	22 תּוֹנ	advmod	not
22	תּוֹנ	יָנָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=2	3 יֵשֵׁ֣ב	parataxis	you
23	ֶֽנּוּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	22 תּוֹנ	obj	will maltreat him
24	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	23 ֶֽנּוּ	punct
25	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	23 ֶֽנּוּ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)
יֵשֵׁב let him remain	yiqtol · qal
יִבְחַר he will choose	yiqtol · qal
not תּוֹנ you	yiqtol · hiphil	ֶֽנּוּ will maltreat him

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

עִמָךְ יִתֵּב בֵּינָךְ בְּאַתְרָא דִי יִתִּרְעֵי בַּחֲדָא מִן קִרְוָיךְ בִּדְיֵיטַּב לֵהּ לָא תוֹנִנֵהּ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

he shall dwell with thee, in the midst of thee, in the place which he shall choose within one of thy gates, where it liketh him best; thou shalt not wrong him.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DEU:623.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.23.17/