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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Deuteronomy / chapter 25 / 25:17

Deuteronomy 25:17 דְּבָרִים

Who acts: you, Amalek, ye · What happens: remember, do, come · To what, where: Egypt · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Deuteronomy 25:17 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, Amalek, ye — and what happens in the verse to Egypt, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

זָכ֕וֹר אֵ֛ת אֲשֶׁר־עָשָׂ֥ה לְךָ֖ עֲמָלֵ֑ק בַּדֶּ֖רֶךְ בְּצֵאתְכֶ֥ם מִמִּצְרָֽיִם׃

Remember what Amalek did unto thee by the way as ye came forth out of Egypt;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

objmarkacl:relclcaseoblnsubjcasedetoblcaseadvclnsubjcaseoblpunctrootזָכוֹרVERBrememberאֵתADP(et)אֲשֶׁר־SCONJ[that] whichעָשָׂהVERBit didלADPtoְךָPRONyouעֲמָלֵקPROPNAmalekבַּADPonהDETtheדֶּרֶךְNOUNwayבְּADPwhenצֵאתVERByouְכֶםPRONcame outמִADPfromמִּצְרָֽיִםPROPNEgypt׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1זָכ֕וֹרזָכַרVERBHebBinyan=QALrootrootremember
2אֵ֛תאֵתADP_1 זָכ֕וֹרobj(et)
3אֲשֶׁר־אֲשֶׁרSCONJ_4 עָשָׂ֥הmark[that] which
4עָשָׂ֥העָשָׂהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 אֵ֛תacl:relclit did
5ללְADP_6 ְךָ֖caseto
6ְךָ֖הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs4 עָשָׂ֥הoblyou
7עֲמָלֵ֑קעֲמָלֵקPROPN_4 עָשָׂ֥הnsubjAmalek
8בַּבְּADP_10 דֶּ֖רֶךְcaseon
9ההַDETPronType=Art10 דֶּ֖רֶךְdetthe
10דֶּ֖רֶךְדֶּרֶךְNOUNNumber=Sing4 עָשָׂ֥הoblway
11בְּבְּADP_12 צֵאתcasewhen
12צֵאתיָצָאVERBHebBinyan=QAL4 עָשָׂ֥הadvclyou
13ְכֶ֥םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs12 צֵאתnsubjcame out
14מִמִןADP_15 מִּצְרָֽיִםcasefrom
15מִּצְרָֽיִםמִצְרַיִםPROPN_12 צֵאתoblEgypt
16׃׃PUNCT_15 מִּצְרָֽיִםpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
זָכוֹר rememberinfinitive absolute · qalעָשָׂה it did
עָשָׂה it didqatal · qalעֲמָלֵק Amalek
צֵאת youinfinitive construct · qalְכֶם came out

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

הֲוֵי דְכִיר יָת דִי עֲבַד לָךְ עֲמָלֵק בְּאָרְחָא בְּמִפָּקְכוֹן מִמִצְרָיִם

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Remember what Amalek did unto thee by the way as ye came forth out of Egypt;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DEU:671.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.25.17/