Deuteronomy 26:13 דְּבָרִים

Who acts: thou, I, Thy · What happens: say, put away, hallow, give, accord, command · To what, where: hallowed things, house, fatherless, commandment, any · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Deuteronomy 26:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, I, Thy — and what happens in the verse to hallowed things, house, fatherless, commandment, any, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאָמַרְתָּ֡ לִפְנֵי֩ יְהוָ֨ה אֱלֹהֶ֜יךָ בִּעַ֧רְתִּי הַקֹּ֣דֶשׁ מִן־הַבַּ֗יִת וְגַ֨ם נְתַתִּ֤יו לַלֵּוִי֙ וְלַגֵּר֙ לַיָּת֣וֹם וְלָאַלְמָנָ֔ה כְּכָל־מִצְוָתְךָ֖ אֲשֶׁ֣ר צִוִּיתָ֑נִי לֹֽא־עָבַ֥רְתִּי מִמִּצְוֺתֶ֖יךָ וְלֹ֥א שָׁכָֽחְתִּי׃

then thou shalt say before the LORD thy God: 'I have put away the hallowed things out of my house, and also have given them unto the Levite, and unto the stranger, to the fatherless, and to the widow, according to all Thy commandment which Thou hast commanded me; I have not transgressed any of Thy commandments, neither have I forgotten them.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 אָמַרְתָּ֡	cc	and
2	אָמַרְתָּ֡	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	root	root	you will say
3	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	4 פְנֵי֩	case	before
4	פְנֵי֩	פָּנֶה	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 אָמַרְתָּ֡	obl
5	יְהוָ֨ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	4 פְנֵי֩	compound:smixut	Yahweh
6	אֱלֹהֶ֜י	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	5 יְהוָ֨ה	appos	God
7	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	6 אֱלֹהֶ֜י	nmod:poss	your
8	בִּעַ֧רְתִּי	בָּעַר	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=1	2 אָמַרְתָּ֡	ccomp	I have removed
9	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	10 קֹּ֣דֶשׁ	det	the holy
10	קֹּ֣דֶשׁ	קֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 בִּעַ֧רְתִּי	obj	thing
11	מִן־	מִן	ADP	_	13 בַּ֗יִת	case	from
12	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	13 בַּ֗יִת	det	the
13	בַּ֗יִת	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 בִּעַ֧רְתִּי	obl	house
14	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	16 נְתַתִּ֤י	cc	and
15	גַ֨ם	גַּם	ADV	_	16 נְתַתִּ֤י	advmod	also
16	נְתַתִּ֤י	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	8 בִּעַ֧רְתִּי	conj	I
17	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 נְתַתִּ֤י	obj	have given it
18	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	20 לֵּוִי֙	case	to
19	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	20 לֵּוִי֙	det	the
20	לֵּוִי֙	לֵוִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	16 נְתַתִּ֤י	obl	Levite
21	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	24 גֵּר֙	cc	and
22	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	24 גֵּר֙	case	to
23	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	24 גֵּר֙	det	the
24	גֵּר֙	גֵּר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	20 לֵּוִי֙	conj	sojourner
25	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	27 יָּת֣וֹם	case	to
26	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	27 יָּת֣וֹם	det	the fatherless
27	יָּת֣וֹם	יָתוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	20 לֵּוִי֙	conj	one
28	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	31 אַלְמָנָ֔ה	cc	and
29	לָ	לְ	ADP	_	31 אַלְמָנָ֔ה	case	to
30	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	31 אַלְמָנָ֔ה	det	the
31	אַלְמָנָ֔ה	אַלְמָנָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	20 לֵּוִי֙	conj	widow
32	כְּ	כְּ	ADP	_	33 כָל־	case	according
33	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	16 נְתַתִּ֤י	obl	to all
34	מִצְוָת	מִצְוָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	33 כָל־	compound:smixut	commandment
35	ְךָ֖	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	34 מִצְוָת	nmod:poss	your
36	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	37 צִוִּיתָ֑	mark	which
37	צִוִּיתָ֑	צָוָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=2	33 כָל־	acl:relcl	you
38	נִי	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	37 צִוִּיתָ֑	obj	have commanded me
39	לֹֽא־	לֹא	ADV	_	40 עָבַ֥רְתִּי	advmod	not
40	עָבַ֥רְתִּי	עָבַר	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	8 בִּעַ֧רְתִּי	parataxis	I have transgressed
41	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	42 מִּצְוֺתֶ֖י	case	any
42	מִּצְוֺתֶ֖י	מִצְוָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	40 עָבַ֥רְתִּי	obl	of
43	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	42 מִּצְוֺתֶ֖י	nmod:poss	your commandments
44	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	46 שָׁכָֽחְתִּי	cc	and
45	לֹ֥א	לֹא	ADV	_	46 שָׁכָֽחְתִּי	advmod	not
46	שָׁכָֽחְתִּי	שָׁכַח	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	8 בִּעַ֧רְתִּי	conj	I have forgotten [them]
47	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	46 שָׁכָֽחְתִּי	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: yes
the frame alone: decl · assert · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)
אָמַרְתָּ you will say	weqatal · qal
בִּעַרְתִּי I have removed	qatal · piel		קֹּדֶשׁ thing
נְתַתִּי I	qatal · qal		ו have given it
צִוִּיתָ you	qatal · piel	יְהוָה Yahweh	מִצְוָת commandment	נִי have commanded me
not עָבַרְתִּי I have transgressed	qatal · qal
not שָׁכָֽחְתִּי I have forgotten [them]	qatal · qal		מִּצְוֺתֶי of

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְתֵימַר קֳדָם יְיָ אֱלָהָךְ פַּלֵתִי קֹדֶשׁ מַעְשְׂרָא מִן בֵּיתָא וְאַף יְהָבִתֵּהּ לְלֵוָאֵי וּלְגִיוֹרָא לְיִתַּמָא וּלְאַרְמְלָא כְּכָל פִּקוּדָךְ דִי פַקִדְתַּנִי לָא עֲבָרִית מִפִּקוּדָיךְ וְלָא אִתִּנְשֵׁיתִי

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

then thou shalt say before the LORD thy God: 'I have put away the hallowed things out of my house, and also have given them unto the Levite, and unto the stranger, to the fatherless, and to the widow, according to all Thy commandment which Thou hast commanded me; I have not transgressed any of Thy commandments, neither have I forgotten them.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DEU:686.

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