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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Deuteronomy / chapter 27 / 27:10

Deuteronomy 27:10 דְּבָרִים

Who acts: Thou, I, God · What happens: hearken, command · To what, where: commandments · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Deuteronomy 27:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Thou, I, God — and what happens in the verse to commandments, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְשָׁ֣מַעְתָּ֔ בְּק֖וֹל יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֑יךָ וְעָשִׂ֤יתָ אֶת־מִצְוֺתָו֙וְאֶת־חֻקָּ֔יו אֲשֶׁ֛ר אָנֹכִ֥י מְצַוְּךָ֖ הַיּֽוֹם׃ס

Thou shalt therefore hearken to the voice of the LORD thy God, and do His commandments and His statutes, which I command thee this day.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseoblcompound:smixutapposnmod:possccconjcaseobjnmod:posscccaseconjnmod:possmarknsubjacl:relclobjdetoblpunctpunctrootוְCCONJandשָׁמַעְתָּVERByou will listenבְּADPtoקוֹלNOUNthe voiceיְהוָהPROPNof YahwehאֱלֹהֶיNOUNGodךָPRONyourוְCCONJandעָשִׂיתָVERByou will doאֶת־ADP(et)מִצְוֺתNOUNcommandmentsָוPRONhisוְCCONJandאֶת־ADP(et)חֻקָּיNOUNstatutesוPRONhisאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichאָנֹכִיPRONIמְצַוּVERB[am] commandingְךָPRONyouהַDETthisיּֽוֹםNOUNday׃PUNCTסPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 שָׁ֣מַעְתָּ֔ccand
2שָׁ֣מַעְתָּ֔שָׁמַעVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2rootrootyou will listen
3בְּבְּADP_4 ק֖וֹלcaseto
4ק֖וֹלקוֹלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 שָׁ֣מַעְתָּ֔oblthe voice
5יְהוָ֣היהוהPROPN_4 ק֖וֹלcompound:smixutof Yahweh
6אֱלֹהֶ֑יאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur5 יְהוָ֣הapposGod
7ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs6 אֱלֹהֶ֑יnmod:possyour
8וְוְCCONJ_9 עָשִׂ֤יתָccand
9עָשִׂ֤יתָעָשָׂהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=22 שָׁ֣מַעְתָּ֔conjyou will do
10אֶת־אֵתADP_11 מִצְוֺתcase(et)
11מִצְוֺתמִצְוָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur9 עָשִׂ֤יתָobjcommandments
12ָו֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 מִצְוֺתnmod:posshis
13וְוְCCONJ_15 חֻקָּ֔יccand
14אֶת־אֵתADP_15 חֻקָּ֔יcase(et)
15חֻקָּ֔יחֹקNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur11 מִצְוֺתconjstatutes
16והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 חֻקָּ֔יnmod:posshis
17אֲשֶׁ֛ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_19 מְצַוּmarkwhich
18אָנֹכִ֥יאָנֹכִיPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs19 מְצַוּnsubjI
19מְצַוּצָוָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing11 מִצְוֺתacl:relcl[am] commanding
20ְךָ֖הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs19 מְצַוּobjyou
21הַהַDETPronType=Art22 יּֽוֹםdetthis
22יּֽוֹםיוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing19 מְצַוּoblday
23׃׃PUNCT_22 יּֽוֹםpunct
24ססPUNCT_22 יּֽוֹםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
indirect
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
שָׁמַעְתָּ you will listenweqatal · qal
עָשִׂיתָ you will doweqatal · qalמִצְוֺת commandments + חֻקָּי statutes
מְצַוּ [am] commandingparticiple active · pielאָנֹכִי Iמִצְוֺת commandments + חֻקָּי statutesְךָ you

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וּתְקַבֵּל לְמֵימְרָא דַיְיָ אֱלָהָךְ וְתַעְבֵּד יָת פִּקוּדוֹהִי וְיָת קְיָמוֹהִי דִי אֲנָא מְפַקְדָךְ יוֹמָא דֵין

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Thou shalt therefore hearken to the voice of the LORD thy God, and do His commandments and His statutes, which I command thee this day.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DEU:702.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.27.10/