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Deuteronomy 32:50 דְּבָרִים

Who acts: you, thou, Aaron · What happens: die, go up, gather

This is Deuteronomy 32:50 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, thou, Aaron — and what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּמֻ֗ת בָּהָר֙ אֲשֶׁ֤ר אַתָּה֙ עֹלֶ֣ה שָׁ֔מָּה וְהֵאָסֵ֖ף אֶל־עַמֶּ֑יךָ כַּֽאֲשֶׁר־מֵ֞ת אַהֲרֹ֤ן אָחִ֙יךָ֙ בְּהֹ֣ר הָהָ֔ר וַיֵּאָ֖סֶף אֶל־עַמָּֽיו׃

and die in the mount whither thou goest up, and be gathered unto thy people; as Aaron thy brother died in mount Hor, and was gathered unto his people.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccasedetoblmarknsubjacl:relcladvmodnmodccconjcaseoblnmod:possoblmarkacl:relclnsubjapposnmod:posscaseobldetapposccconjcaseoblnmod:posspunctrootוּCCONJandמֻתVERBdieבָּADPonהDETtheהָרNOUNmountainאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhereאַתָּהPRONyouעֹלֶהVERB[are] about to go upשָׁמּADVtoָהX(to)וְCCONJandהֵאָסֵףVERBbe gatheredאֶל־ADPtoעַמֶּיNOUNpeople(s)ךָPRONyourכַּֽADPjustאֲשֶׁר־SCONJasמֵתVERBhe diedאַהֲרֹןPROPNAaronאָחִיNOUNbrotherךָPRONyourבְּADPonהֹרPROPNHorהָDETtheהָרNOUNmountainוַCCONJandיֵּאָסֶףVERBhe was gatheredאֶל־ADPtoעַמָּֽיNOUNpeople(s)וPRONhis׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וּוְCCONJ_2 מֻ֗תccand
2מֻ֗תמוּתVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2rootrootdie
3בָּבְּADP_5 הָר֙caseon
4ההַDETPronType=Art5 הָר֙detthe
5הָר֙הַרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 מֻ֗תoblmountain
6אֲשֶׁ֤ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_8 עֹלֶ֣הmarkwhere
7אַתָּה֙אַתָּהPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs8 עֹלֶ֣הnsubjyou
8עֹלֶ֣העָלָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing5 הָר֙acl:relcl[are] about to go up
9שָׁ֔מּשָׁםADV_8 עֹלֶ֣הadvmodto
10ָההX_9 שָׁ֔מּnmod(to)
11וְוְCCONJ_12 הֵאָסֵ֖ףccand
12הֵאָסֵ֖ףאָסַףVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=22 מֻ֗תconjbe gathered
13אֶל־אֶלADP_14 עַמֶּ֑יcaseto
14עַמֶּ֑יעַםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur12 הֵאָסֵ֖ףoblpeople(s)
15ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs14 עַמֶּ֑יnmod:possyour
16כַּֽכְּADP_12 הֵאָסֵ֖ףobljust
17אֲשֶׁר־אֲשֶׁרSCONJ_18 מֵ֞תmarkas
18מֵ֞תמוּתVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=316 כַּֽacl:relclhe died
19אַהֲרֹ֤ןאַהֲרֹןPROPN_18 מֵ֞תnsubjAaron
20אָחִ֙יאָחNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing19 אַהֲרֹ֤ןapposbrother
21ךָ֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs20 אָחִ֙יnmod:possyour
22בְּבְּADP_23 הֹ֣רcaseon
23הֹ֣רהֹרPROPN_18 מֵ֞תoblHor
24הָהַDETPronType=Art25 הָ֔רdetthe
25הָ֔רהַרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing23 הֹ֣רapposmountain
26וַוְCCONJ_27 יֵּאָ֖סֶףccand
27יֵּאָ֖סֶףאָסַףVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=318 מֵ֞תconjhe was gathered
28אֶל־אֶלADP_29 עַמָּֽיcaseto
29עַמָּֽיעַםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur27 יֵּאָ֖סֶףoblpeople(s)
30והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 עַמָּֽיnmod:posshis
31׃׃PUNCT_30 וpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
מֻת dieimperative · qal
עֹלֶה [are] about to go upparticiple active · qalאַתָּה you
הֵאָסֵף be gatheredimperative · niphal
מֵת he diedqatal · qalאַהֲרֹן Aaron
יֵּאָסֶף he was gatheredwayyiqtol · niphalאַהֲרֹן Aaron

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וּמוּת בְּטוּרָא דִי אַתְּ סָלֵק לְתַמָן וְתִתְכְּנֵשׁ לְעַמָךְ כְּמָא דְמִית אַהֲרֹן אֲחוּךְ בְּהוֹר טוּרָא וְאִתְכְּנִישׁ לְעַמֵהּ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. and die in the mount whither thou goest up, and be gathered unto thy people; as Aaron thy brother died in mount Hor, and was gathered unto his people.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DEU:915.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.32.50/