Deuteronomy 33:10 דְּבָרִים

Who acts: children, Thine · What happens: teach, put, burn, ordain · To what, where: ordinances, Jacob, incense, Thee

This is Deuteronomy 33:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — children, Thine — and what happens in the verse to ordinances, Jacob, incense, Thee, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

יוֹר֤וּ מִשְׁפָּטֶ֙יךָ֙ לְיַעֲקֹ֔ב וְתוֹרָתְךָ֖ לְיִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל יָשִׂ֤ימוּ קְטוֹרָה֙ בְּאַפֶּ֔ךָ וְכָלִ֖יל עַֽל־מִזְבְּחֶֽךָ׃

They shall teach Jacob Thine ordinances, and Israel Thy law; they shall put incense before Thee, and whole burnt-offering upon Thine altar.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	יוֹר֤וּ	יָרָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they will teach
2	מִשְׁפָּטֶ֙י	מִשְׁפָּט	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	1 יוֹר֤וּ	obj	judgments
3	ךָ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	2 מִשְׁפָּטֶ֙י	nmod:poss	your
4	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	5 יַעֲקֹ֔ב	case	to
5	יַעֲקֹ֔ב	יַעֲקֹב	PROPN	_	1 יוֹר֤וּ	obl	Jacob
6	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	7 תוֹרָת	cc	and
7	תוֹרָת	תּוֹרָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	1 יוֹר֤וּ	conj	law
8	ְךָ֖	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	7 תוֹרָת	nmod:poss	your
9	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	10 יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל	case	to
10	יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	7 תוֹרָת	obl	Israel
11	יָשִׂ֤ימוּ	שׂים	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	1 יוֹר֤וּ	parataxis	they will put
12	קְטוֹרָה֙	קְטוֹרָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	11 יָשִׂ֤ימוּ	obj	incense
13	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	14 אַפּ	case	in
14	אַפּ	אַף	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 יָשִׂ֤ימוּ	obl	nose
15	ֶ֔ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	14 אַפּ	nmod:poss	your
16	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 כָלִ֖יל	cc	and [the]
17	כָלִ֖יל	כָּלִיל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 יָשִׂ֤ימוּ	conj	whole offering
18	עַֽל־	עַל	ADP	_	19 מִזְבְּח	case	on
19	מִזְבְּח	מִזְבֵּחַ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 כָלִ֖יל	obl	altar
20	ֶֽךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	19 מִזְבְּח	nmod:poss	your
21	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	20 ֶֽךָ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יוֹרוּ they will teach	yiqtol · hiphil				מִשְׁפָּטֶי judgments
יָשִׂימוּ they will put	yiqtol · qal		קְטוֹרָה incense

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

כָּשְׁרִין אִלֵין דְיַלְפוּן דִינָיךְ לְיַעֲקֹב וְאוֹרַיְתָךְ לְיִשְׂרָאֵל יְשַׁוּוּן קְטוֹרֶת בּוּסְמִין קֳדָמָךְ וּגְמִיר לְרַעֲוָא עַל מַדְבְּחָךְ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

They shall teach Jacob Thine ordinances, and Israel Thy law; they shall put incense before Thee, and whole burnt-offering upon Thine altar.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DEU:927.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.33.10/