Deuteronomy 33:8 דְּבָרִים

Who acts: man, Thummim, Thou · What happens: say, be, prove, strive · To what, where: holy one, Massah, waters · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Deuteronomy 33:8 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — man, Thummim, Thou — and what happens in the verse to holy one, Massah, waters, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּלְלֵוִ֣י אָמַ֔ר תֻּמֶּ֥יךָ וְאוּרֶ֖יךָ לְאִ֣ישׁ חֲסִידֶ֑ךָ אֲשֶׁ֤ר נִסִּיתוֹ֙ בְּמַסָּ֔ה תְּרִיבֵ֖הוּ עַל־מֵ֥י מְרִיבָֽה׃

And of Levi he said: Thy Thummim and Thy Urim be with Thy holy one, whom Thou didst prove at Massah, with whom Thou didst strive at the waters of Meribah;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	4 אָמַ֔ר	cc	and
2	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	3 לֵוִ֣י	case	of
3	לֵוִ֣י	לֵוִי	PROPN	_	4 אָמַ֔ר	obl	Levi
4	אָמַ֔ר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he said
5	תֻּמֶּ֥י	תֻּמִּים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	11 אִ֣ישׁ	nsubj	Thummim
6	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	5 תֻּמֶּ֥י	nmod:poss	your
7	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 אוּרֶ֖י	cc	and
8	אוּרֶ֖י	אוּר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	5 תֻּמֶּ֥י	conj	Urim
9	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	8 אוּרֶ֖י	nmod:poss	your
10	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	11 אִ֣ישׁ	case	[belong] to
11	אִ֣ישׁ	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 אָמַ֔ר	ccomp	a man
12	חֲסִיד	חָסִיד	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 אִ֣ישׁ	appos	your faithful
13	ֶ֑ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	12 חֲסִיד	nmod:poss	[one]
14	אֲשֶׁ֤ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	15 נִסִּית	mark	whom
15	נִסִּית	נָסָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=2	11 אִ֣ישׁ	acl:relcl	you
16	וֹ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 נִסִּית	obj	put him to the test
17	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	18 מַסָּ֔ה	case	at
18	מַסָּ֔ה	מַסָּה	PROPN	_	15 נִסִּית	obl	Massah
19	תְּרִיב	רִיב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	15 נִסִּית	parataxis	you
20	ֵ֖הוּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 תְּרִיב	obj	contended with him
21	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	22 מֵ֥י	case	at
22	מֵ֥י	מַיִם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	19 תְּרִיב	obl	the waters
23	מְרִיבָֽה	מְרִיבָה	PROPN	_	22 מֵ֥י	compound:smixut	of Meribah
24	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	23 מְרִיבָֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
the frame alone: decl · assert · none

verb	form · stem	what, whom (A1)
אָמַר he said	qatal · qal
נִסִּית you	qatal · piel	וֹ put him to the test
תְּרִיב you	yiqtol · qal	ֵהוּ contended with him

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וּלְלֵוִי אֲמַר תּוּמַיָא וְאוּרַיָא אַלְבֶּשְׁתָּא לִגְבַר דְאִשְׁתְּכַח חֲסִידָא קֳדָמָךְ דִי נַסִיתוֹהִי בְּנִסֵתָא וַהֲוָה שְׁלִים בְּחַנְתּוֹהִי עַל מֵי מַצוּתָא וְאִשְׁתְּכַח מְהֵימָן

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And of Levi he said: Thy Thummim and Thy Urim be with Thy holy one, whom Thou didst prove at Massah, with whom Thou didst strive at the waters of Meribah;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DEU:925.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.33.8/