Deuteronomy 5:29 דְּבָרִים

Who acts: people, heart, My · What happens: have, fear, keep, be, command · To what, where: heart, Me, commandments · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Deuteronomy 5:29 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — people, heart, My — and what happens in the verse to heart, Me, commandments, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

מִֽי־יִתֵּ֡ן וְהָיָה֩ לְבָבָ֨ם זֶ֜ה לָהֶ֗ם לְיִרְאָ֥ה אֹתִ֛י וְלִשְׁמֹ֥ר אֶת־כָּל־מִצְוֺתַ֖י כָּל־הַיָּמִ֑ים לְמַ֨עַן יִיטַ֥ב לָהֶ֛ם וְלִבְנֵיהֶ֖ם לְעֹלָֽם׃

Oh that they had such a heart as this alway, to fear Me, and keep all My commandments, that it might be well with them, and with their children for ever!

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	מִֽי־	מִי	PRON	PronType=Int	2 יִתֵּ֡ן	nsubj	who?
2	יִתֵּ֡ן	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	will he give
3	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	11 יִרְאָ֥ה	cc	and
4	הָיָה֩	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	11 יִרְאָ֥ה	cop	it will belong
5	לְבָב	לֵבָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 יִרְאָ֥ה	nsubj	heart
6	ָ֨ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 לְבָב	nmod:poss	their
7	זֶ֜ה	זֶה	DET	Gender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem	5 לְבָב	det	this
8	ל	לְ	ADP	_	9 ָהֶ֗ם	case	to
9	ָהֶ֗ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 יִרְאָ֥ה	obl	them
10	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	11 יִרְאָ֥ה	case	to
11	יִרְאָ֥ה	יָרֵא	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	2 יִתֵּ֡ן	conj	fear
12	אֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	13 ִ֛י	case
13	ִ֛י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	11 יִרְאָ֥ה	obj	me
14	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	16 שְׁמֹ֥ר	cc	and
15	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	16 שְׁמֹ֥ר	case	to
16	שְׁמֹ֥ר	שָׁמַר	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	11 יִרְאָ֥ה	conj	keep
17	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	18 כָּל־	case	(et)
18	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	16 שְׁמֹ֥ר	obj	all
19	מִצְוֺת	מִצְוָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	18 כָּל־	compound:smixut	commandments
20	ַ֖י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	19 מִצְוֺת	nmod:poss	my
21	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	16 שְׁמֹ֥ר	obl	all
22	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	23 יָּמִ֑ים	det	the
23	יָּמִ֑ים	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	21 כָּל־	compound:smixut	days
24	לְמַ֨עַן	לְמַעַן	SCONJ	_	25 יִיטַ֥ב	mark	so that
25	יִיטַ֥ב	יָטַב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	11 יִרְאָ֥ה	parataxis	it may go well
26	ל	לְ	ADP	_	27 ָהֶ֛ם	case	for
27	ָהֶ֛ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	25 יִיטַ֥ב	obl	them
28	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	30 בְנֵי	cc	and
29	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	30 בְנֵי	case	for
30	בְנֵי	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	27 ָהֶ֛ם	conj	children
31	הֶ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	30 בְנֵי	nmod:poss	their
32	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	33 עֹלָֽם	case	forever
33	עֹלָֽם	עוֹלָם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	25 יִיטַ֥ב	obl	of perpetuity
34	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	33 עֹלָֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: wh-question
act: ask
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יִתֵּן will he give	yiqtol · qal	מִֽי־ who?
הָיָה it will belong	weqatal · qal	לְבָב heart
יִרְאָה fear	infinitive construct · qal		ִי me
שְׁמֹר keep	infinitive construct · qal		מִצְוֺת commandments
יִיטַב it may go well	yiqtol · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְתִטְרוּן לְמֶעְבַּד כְּמָא דִי פַקִיד יְיָ אֱלָהֲכוֹן יָתְכוֹן לָא תִסְטוּן יַמִינָא וּשְׂמָאלָא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Oh that they had such a heart as this alway, to fear Me, and keep all My commandments, that it might be well with them, and with their children for ever!

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DEU:189.

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