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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Deuteronomy / chapter 8 / 8:18

Deuteronomy 8:18 דְּבָרִים

Who acts: thou, wealth, LORD · What happens: remember, be, give, get, establish, swear · To what, where: LORD, God, power, thee, wealth, covenant

This is Deuteronomy 8:18 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, wealth, LORD — and what happens in the verse to LORD, God, power, thee, wealth, covenant, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְזָֽכַרְתָּ֙ אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ כִּ֣י ה֗וּא הַנֹּתֵ֥ן לְךָ֛ כֹּ֖חַ לַעֲשׂ֣וֹת חָ֑יִל לְמַ֨עַן הָקִ֧ים אֶת־בְּרִית֛וֹ אֲשֶׁר־נִשְׁבַּ֥ע לַאֲבֹתֶ֖יךָ כַּיּ֥וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃פ

But thou shalt remember the LORD thy God, for it is He that giveth thee power to get wealth, that He may establish His covenant which He swore unto thy fathers, as it is this day.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseobjapposnmod:possmarknsubjmarkadvclcaseoblobjcasexcompobjmarkxcompcaseobjnmod:possmarkacl:relclcaseoblnmod:posscasedetobldetdetpunctpunctrootוְCCONJandזָֽכַרְתָּVERByou will rememberאֶת־ADP(et)יְהוָהPROPNYahwehאֱלֹהֶיNOUNGodךָPRONyourכִּיSCONJ(dm) thatהוּאPRONheהַSCONJ[is] theנֹּתֵןVERB[one who] givesלADPtoְךָPRONyouכֹּחַNOUNstrengthלַADPtoעֲשׂוֹתVERBacquireחָיִלNOUNwealthלְמַעַןSCONJso asהָקִיםVERBto carry outאֶת־ADP(et)בְּרִיתNOUNcovenantוֹPRONhisאֲשֶׁר־SCONJwhichנִשְׁבַּעVERBhe sworeלַADPtoאֲבֹתֶיNOUNancestorsךָPRONyourכַּADPasהDETtheיּוֹםNOUNdayהַDET(the)זֶּֽהDETthis׃PUNCTפPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 זָֽכַרְתָּ֙ccand
2זָֽכַרְתָּ֙זָכַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2rootrootyou will remember
3אֶת־אֵתADP_4 יְהוָ֣הcase(et)
4יְהוָ֣היהוהPROPN_2 זָֽכַרְתָּ֙objYahweh
5אֱלֹהֶ֔יאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur4 יְהוָ֣הapposGod
6ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs5 אֱלֹהֶ֔יnmod:possyour
7כִּ֣יכִּיSCONJ_10 נֹּתֵ֥ןmark(dm) that
8ה֗וּאהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 נֹּתֵ֥ןnsubjhe
9הַהַSCONJ_10 נֹּתֵ֥ןmark[is] the
10נֹּתֵ֥ןנָתַןVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing2 זָֽכַרְתָּ֙advcl[one who] gives
11ללְADP_12 ְךָ֛caseto
12ְךָ֛הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs10 נֹּתֵ֥ןoblyou
13כֹּ֖חַכֹּחַNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing10 נֹּתֵ֥ןobjstrength
14לַלְADP_15 עֲשׂ֣וֹתcaseto
15עֲשׂ֣וֹתעָשָׂהVERBHebBinyan=QAL10 נֹּתֵ֥ןxcompacquire
16חָ֑יִלחַיִלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing15 עֲשׂ֣וֹתobjwealth
17לְמַ֨עַןלְמַעַןSCONJ_18 הָקִ֧יםmarkso as
18הָקִ֧יםקוּםVERBHebBinyan=HIPHIL10 נֹּתֵ֥ןxcompto carry out
19אֶת־אֵתADP_20 בְּרִיתcase(et)
20בְּרִיתבְּרִיתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing18 הָקִ֧יםobjcovenant
21֛וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 בְּרִיתnmod:posshis
22אֲשֶׁר־אֲשֶׁרSCONJ_23 נִשְׁבַּ֥עmarkwhich
23נִשְׁבַּ֥עשָׁבַעVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=320 בְּרִיתacl:relclhe swore
24לַלְADP_25 אֲבֹתֶ֖יcaseto
25אֲבֹתֶ֖יאָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur23 נִשְׁבַּ֥עoblancestors
26ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs25 אֲבֹתֶ֖יnmod:possyour
27כַּכְּADP_29 יּ֥וֹםcaseas
28ההַDETPronType=Art29 יּ֥וֹםdetthe
29יּ֥וֹםיוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing18 הָקִ֧יםoblday
30הַהַDETPronType=Art31 זֶּֽהdet(the)
31זֶּֽהזֶהDETGender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem29 יּ֥וֹםdetthis
32׃׃PUNCT_31 זֶּֽהpunct
33פפPUNCT_31 זֶּֽהpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
indirect
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
זָֽכַרְתָּ you will rememberweqatal · qalיְהוָה Yahweh
נֹּתֵן [one who] givesparticiple active · qalיְהוָה Yahwehכֹּחַ strength
עֲשׂוֹת acquireinfinitive construct · qalחָיִל wealth
הָקִים to carry outinfinitive construct · hiphilבְּרִית covenantיְהוָה Yahweh
נִשְׁבַּע he sworeqatal · niphalיְהוָה Yahwehבְּרִית covenant

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְתִדְכַּר יָת יְיָ אֱלָהָךְ אֲרֵי הוּא יָהֵב לָךְ עֵצָה לְמִקְנֵי נִכְסִין בְּדִיל לְקַיָמָא יָת קְיָמֵהּ דִי קַיִים לְאֲבָהָתָךְ כְּיוֹמָא הָדֵין

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. But thou shalt remember the LORD thy God, for it is He that giveth thee power to get wealth, that He may establish His covenant which He swore unto thy fathers, as it is this day.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DEU:262.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.8.18/