Exodus 11:9 שְׁמוֹת

Who acts: LORD, Pharaoh, My · What happens: say, not hearken, multiply, wonder · To what, where: wonders, land · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Exodus 11:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, Pharaoh, My — and what happens in the verse to wonders, land, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יְהוָה֙ אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֔ה לֹא־יִשְׁמַ֥ע אֲלֵיכֶ֖ם פַּרְעֹ֑ה לְמַ֛עַן רְב֥וֹת מוֹפְתַ֖י בְּאֶ֥רֶץ מִצְרָֽיִם׃

And the LORD said unto Moses: 'Pharaoh will not hearken unto you; that My wonders may be multiplied in the land of Egypt.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יֹּ֤אמֶר	cc	and
2	יֹּ֤אמֶר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he said
3	יְהוָה֙	יהוה	PROPN	_	2 יֹּ֤אמֶר	nsubj	Yahweh
4	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	5 מֹשֶׁ֔ה	case	to
5	מֹשֶׁ֔ה	מֹשֶׁה	PROPN	_	2 יֹּ֤אמֶר	obl	Moses
6	לֹא־	לֹא	ADV	_	7 יִשְׁמַ֥ע	advmod	not
7	יִשְׁמַ֥ע	שָׁמַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יֹּ֤אמֶר	ccomp	he will listen
8	אֲלֵי	אֶל	ADP	_	9 כֶ֖ם	case	to
9	כֶ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	7 יִשְׁמַ֥ע	obl	you
10	פַּרְעֹ֑ה	פַּרְעֹה	PROPN	_	7 יִשְׁמַ֥ע	nsubj	Pharaoh
11	לְמַ֛עַן	לְמַעַן	SCONJ	_	12 רְב֥וֹת	mark	so as
12	רְב֥וֹת	רָבָה	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	7 יִשְׁמַ֥ע	advcl	to be many
13	מוֹפְת	מוֹפֵת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	12 רְב֥וֹת	nsubj	wonders
14	ַ֖י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	13 מוֹפְת	nmod:poss	my
15	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	16 אֶ֥רֶץ	case	in
16	אֶ֥רֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 רְב֥וֹת	obl	the land
17	מִצְרָֽיִם	מִצְרַיִם	PROPN	_	16 אֶ֥רֶץ	compound:smixut	of Egypt
18	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	17 מִצְרָֽיִם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: yes
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)
יֹּאמֶר he said	wayyiqtol · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh
not יִשְׁמַע he will listen	yiqtol · qal	פַּרְעֹה Pharaoh
רְבוֹת to be many	infinitive construct · qal	מוֹפְת wonders

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וַאֲמַר יְיָ לְמשֶׁה לָא יְקַבֵּל מִנְכוֹן פַּרְעֹה בְּדִיל לְאַסְגָאָה מוֹפְתַי בְּאַרְעָא דְמִצְרָיִם:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And the LORD said unto Moses: 'Pharaoh will not hearken unto you; that My wonders may be multiplied in the land of Egypt.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:282.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.11.9/