Exodus 12:6 שְׁמוֹת

Who acts: ye, whole assembly · What happens: keep, kill · To what, where: male

This is Exodus 12:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, whole assembly — and what happens in the verse to male, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְהָיָ֤ה לָכֶם֙ לְמִשְׁמֶ֔רֶת עַ֣ד אַרְבָּעָ֥ה עָשָׂ֛ר י֖וֹם לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הַזֶּ֑ה וְשָׁחֲט֣וּ אֹת֗וֹ כֹּ֛ל קְהַ֥ל עֲדַֽת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בֵּ֥ין הָעַרְבָּֽיִם׃

and ye shall keep it unto the fourteenth day of the same month; and the whole assembly of the congregation of Israel shall kill it at dusk.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	6 מִשְׁמֶ֔רֶת	cc	and
2	הָיָ֤ה	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	6 מִשְׁמֶ֔רֶת	cop	it will be
3	ל	לְ	ADP	_	4 ָכֶם֙	case	for
4	ָכֶם֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	6 מִשְׁמֶ֔רֶת	obl	you
5	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	6 מִשְׁמֶ֔רֶת	case	for
6	מִשְׁמֶ֔רֶת	מִשְׁמֶרֶת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	root	root	safekeeping
7	עַ֣ד	עַד	ADP	_	10 י֖וֹם	case	until
8	אַרְבָּעָ֥ה	אַרְבַּע	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 י֖וֹם	nummod	[the] four-
9	עָשָׂ֛ר	עָשָׂר	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 אַרְבָּעָ֥ה	flat	teen
10	י֖וֹם	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 מִשְׁמֶ֔רֶת	obl	day
11	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	13 חֹ֣דֶשׁ	case	of
12	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	13 חֹ֣דֶשׁ	det	the
13	חֹ֣דֶשׁ	חֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 י֖וֹם	nmod	month
14	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	15 זֶּ֑ה	det	(the)
15	זֶּ֑ה	זֶה	DET	Gender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem	13 חֹ֣דֶשׁ	det	this
16	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 שָׁחֲט֣וּ	cc	and
17	שָׁחֲט֣וּ	שָׁחַט	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	6 מִשְׁמֶ֔רֶת	conj	they will slaughter
18	אֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	19 ֗וֹ	case
19	֗וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 שָׁחֲט֣וּ	obj	it
20	כֹּ֛ל	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 שָׁחֲט֣וּ	nsubj	all
21	קְהַ֥ל	קָהָל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	20 כֹּ֛ל	compound:smixut	the assembly
22	עֲדַֽת־	עֵדָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	21 קְהַ֥ל	compound:smixut	of the congregation
23	יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	22 עֲדַֽת־	compound:smixut	of Israel
24	בֵּ֥ין	בֵּין	ADP	_	26 עַרְבָּֽיִם	case	between
25	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	26 עַרְבָּֽיִם	det	the two
26	עַרְבָּֽיִם	עֶרֶב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Dual	17 שָׁחֲט֣וּ	obl	evenings
27	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	26 עַרְבָּֽיִם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
הָיָה it will be	weqatal · qal
שָׁחֲטוּ they will slaughter	weqatal · qal	קְהַל the assembly	וֹ it

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וִיהֵי לְכוֹן לְמַטְרָא עַד אַרְבְּעָא עַסְרָא יוֹמָא לְיַרְחָא הָדֵין וְיִכְּסוּן יָתֵהּ כֹּל קְהָלָא כְנִשְׁתָּא דְיִשְׂרָאֵל בֵּין שִׁמְשַּׁיָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

and ye shall keep it unto the fourteenth day of the same month; and the whole assembly of the congregation of Israel shall kill it at dusk.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:289.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.12.6/