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Exodus 15:2 שְׁמוֹת

Who acts: LORD, Israel, this, I, my · What happens: be, become, glorify, exalt, salve · To what, where: strength, salvation, God, Israel

This is Exodus 15:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, Israel, this, I, my — and what happens in the verse to strength, salvation, God, Israel, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

עָזִּ֤י וְזִמְרָת֙ יָ֔הּ וַֽיְהִי־לִ֖י לִֽישׁוּעָ֑ה זֶ֤ה אֵלִי֙ וְאַנְוֵ֔הוּ אֱלֹהֵ֥י אָבִ֖י וַאֲרֹמְמֶֽנְהוּ׃

The LORD is my strength and song, and He is become my salvation; this is my God, and I will glorify Him; my father's God, and I will exalt Him.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

nmod:possccconjnsubjccconjcaseoblcaseoblnsubjparataxisnmod:possccconjobjapposcompound:smixutnmod:possccconjobjpunctrootעָזּNOUNmightִיPRON[is] myוְCCONJandזִמְרָתNOUNstrengthיָהּPROPNYahwehוַֽCCONJandיְהִי־VERBhe has becomeלADPforִיPRONmeלִֽADP(into)ישׁוּעָהNOUNsalvationזֶהPRONthisאֵלNOUNGodִיPRON[is] myוְCCONJandאַנְוVERBIֵהוּPRONwill glorify himאֱלֹהֵיNOUNthe GodאָבNOUNmy fatherִיPRONmyוַCCONJandאֲרֹמְמVERBIֶֽנְהוּPRONwill exalt him׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1עָזּעֹזNOUNGender=Masc Number=Singrootrootmight
2ִ֤יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs1 עָזּnmod:poss[is] my
3וְוְCCONJ_4 זִמְרָת֙ccand
4זִמְרָת֙זִמְרָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing1 עָזּconjstrength
5יָ֔הּיָהּPROPN_1 עָזּnsubjYahweh
6וַֽוְCCONJ_7 יְהִי־ccand
7יְהִי־הָיָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=31 עָזּconjhe has become
8ללְADP_9 ִ֖יcasefor
9ִ֖יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs7 יְהִי־oblme
10לִֽלְADP_11 ישׁוּעָ֑הcase(into)
11ישׁוּעָ֑היְשׁוּעָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing7 יְהִי־oblsalvation
12זֶ֤הזֶהPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem13 אֵלnsubjthis
13אֵלאֵלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing1 עָזּparataxisGod
14ִי֙הוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs13 אֵלnmod:poss[is] my
15וְוְCCONJ_16 אַנְוccand
16אַנְונָוָהVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=113 אֵלconjI
17ֵ֔הוּהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 אַנְוobjwill glorify him
18אֱלֹהֵ֥יאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur17 ֵ֔הוּapposthe God
19אָבאָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing18 אֱלֹהֵ֥יcompound:smixutmy father
20ִ֖יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs19 אָבnmod:possmy
21וַוְCCONJ_22 אֲרֹמְמccand
22אֲרֹמְמרוּםVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=POLEL Number=Sing Person=113 אֵלconjI
23ֶֽנְהוּהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 אֲרֹמְמobjwill exalt him
24׃׃PUNCT_23 ֶֽנְהוּpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יְהִי־ he has becomewayyiqtol · qalיָהּ Yahweh
אַנְו Iyiqtol · hiphilֵהוּ will glorify him
אֲרֹמְמ Iyiqtol · polelֶֽנְהוּ will exalt him

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

תָּקְפִּי וְתִשְׁבַּחְתִּי דְחִילָא יְיָ וַאֲמַר בְּמֵימְרֵהּ וַהֲוָה לִי לְפָרָק דֵין אֱלָהַי וְאֶבְנֵי לֵהּ מַקְדְשָׁא אֱלָהָא דַאֲבָהָתַי וְאֶפְלַח קֳדָמוֹהִי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. The LORD is my strength and song, and He is become my salvation; this is my God, and I will glorify Him; my father's God, and I will exalt Him.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:389.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.15.2/