Exodus 15:2 · JPS 1917
The LORD is my strength and song, and He is become my salvation; this is my God, and I will glorify Him; my father's God, and I will exalt Him.
Who acts: LORD, Israel, this, I, my · What happens: be, become, glorify, exalt, salve · To what, where: strength, salvation, God, Israel
This is Exodus 15:2 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, Israel, this, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 LORD | det |
| 2 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 strength | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 strength | cop |
| 4 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 strength | nmod:poss |
| 5 | strength | strength | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 song | cc |
| 7 | song | song | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 strength | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 become | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 become | cc |
| 10 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 become | nsubj |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 become | aux |
| 12 | become | become | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 5 strength | conj |
| 13 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 salvation | nmod:poss |
| 14 | salvation | salvation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 become | xcomp |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 God | punct |
| 16 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 19 God | nsubj |
| 17 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 God | cop |
| 18 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 God | nmod:poss |
| 19 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 strength | parataxis |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 glorify | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 glorify | cc |
| 22 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 24 glorify | nsubj |
| 23 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 glorify | aux |
| 24 | glorify | glorify | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 God | conj |
| 25 | Him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 glorify | obj |
| 26 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 30 God | punct |
| 27 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 father | nmod:poss |
| 28 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 God | nmod:poss |
| 29 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 28 father | case |
| 30 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 strength | parataxis |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 exalt | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 exalt | cc |
| 33 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 35 exalt | nsubj |
| 34 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 35 exalt | aux |
| 35 | exalt | exalt | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 30 God | conj |
| 36 | Him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 exalt | obj |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 strength | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- changed polarity=pos
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the LORD | my strength and song | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | become | present · passive | Israel | my salvation | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 3 | is a | present | this | my God | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | glorify | future | I | Israel | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | ||||
| 5 | exalt | future | I | Israel | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus | ||||
| 6 | salve | my | nom salvation «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
עָזִּ֤י וְזִמְרָת֙ יָ֔הּ וַֽיְהִי־לִ֖י לִֽישׁוּעָ֑ה זֶ֤ה אֵלִי֙ וְאַנְוֵ֔הוּ אֱלֹהֵ֥י אָבִ֖י וַאֲרֹמְמֶֽנְהוּ׃
Exodus 15:2: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:418 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.418/