Exodus 2:10 שְׁמוֹת

Who acts: child, daughter, boy, I · What happens: grow, bring, become, call, say, draw · To what, where: boy, son, name, water · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Exodus 2:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — child, daughter, boy, I — and what happens in the verse to boy, son, name, water, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיִגְדַּ֣להַיֶּ֗לֶד וַתְּבִאֵ֙הוּ֙ לְבַת־פַּרְעֹ֔ה וַֽיְהִי־לָ֖הּ לְבֵ֑ן וַתִּקְרָ֤א שְׁמוֹ֙ מֹשֶׁ֔ה וַתֹּ֕אמֶר כִּ֥י מִן־הַמַּ֖יִם מְשִׁיתִֽהוּ׃

And the child grew, and she brought him unto Pharaoh's daughter, and he became her son. And she called his name Moses, and said: 'Because I drew him out of the water.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יִגְדַּ֣ל	cc	and
2	יִגְדַּ֣ל	גָּדַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he grew up
3	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	4 יֶּ֗לֶד	det	the
4	יֶּ֗לֶד	יֶלֶד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יִגְדַּ֣ל	nsubj	child
5	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	6 תְּבִא	cc	and
6	תְּבִא	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יִגְדַּ֣ל	conj	she
7	ֵ֙הוּ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 תְּבִא	obj	took him
8	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	9 בַת־	case	to
9	בַת־	בַּת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	6 תְּבִא	obl	the daughter
10	פַּרְעֹ֔ה	פַּרְעֹה	PROPN	_	9 בַת־	compound:smixut	of Pharaoh
11	וַֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 יְהִי־	cc	and
12	יְהִי־	הָיָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יִגְדַּ֣ל	conj	he became
13	ל	לְ	ADP	_	14 ָ֖הּ	case	for
14	ָ֖הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 יְהִי־	obl	her
15	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	16 בֵ֑ן	case	(into) a
16	בֵ֑ן	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 יְהִי־	obl	son
17	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	18 תִּקְרָ֤א	cc	and
18	תִּקְרָ֤א	קָרָא	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יִגְדַּ֣ל	conj	she called
19	שְׁמ	שֵׁם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	18 תִּקְרָ֤א	obj	name
20	וֹ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 שְׁמ	nmod:poss	his
21	מֹשֶׁ֔ה	מֹשֶׁה	PROPN	_	18 תִּקְרָ֤א	xcomp	Moses
22	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	23 תֹּ֕אמֶר	cc	and
23	תֹּ֕אמֶר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יִגְדַּ֣ל	conj	she said
24	כִּ֥י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	28 מְשִׁית	mark	(dm)
25	מִן־	מִן	ADP	_	27 מַּ֖יִם	case	from
26	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	27 מַּ֖יִם	det	the
27	מַּ֖יִם	מַיִם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	28 מְשִׁית	obl	water
28	מְשִׁית	מָשָׁה	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	2 יִגְדַּ֣ל	advcl	I
29	ִֽהוּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	28 מְשִׁית	obj	drew him
30	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	29 ִֽהוּ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: speech with no frame
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יִגְדַּל he grew up	wayyiqtol · qal	יֶּלֶד child
תְּבִא she	wayyiqtol · hiphil	ֵהוּ took him
יְהִי־ he became	wayyiqtol · qal	יֶּלֶד child
תִּקְרָא she called	wayyiqtol · qal	בַת־ the daughter	שְׁמ name
תֹּאמֶר she said	wayyiqtol · qal	בַת־ the daughter
מְשִׁית I	qatal · qal	בַת־ the daughter	ִֽהוּ drew him

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וּרְבָא רַבְיָא וְאַיְתִיתֵהּ לְבַת פַּרְעֹה וַהֲוָה לָהּ לְבָר וּקְרַת שְׁמֵהּ משֶׁה וַאֲמֶרֶת אֲרֵי מִן מַיָא שְׁחַלְתֵּהּ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:31.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.2.10/