Exodus 23:13 שְׁמוֹת

Who acts: I, ye, mention · What happens: say, take, make, let, hear out, mention · To what, where: things, heed, mention, mouth, name, other gods · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Exodus 23:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, ye, mention — and what happens in the verse to things, heed, mention, mouth, name, other gods, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּבְכֹ֛ל אֲשֶׁר־אָמַ֥רְתִּי אֲלֵיכֶ֖ם תִּשָּׁמֵ֑רוּ וְשֵׁ֨ם אֱלֹהִ֤ים אֲחֵרִים֙ לֹ֣א תַזְכִּ֔ירוּ לֹ֥א יִשָּׁמַ֖ע עַל־פִּֽיךָ׃

And in all things that I have said unto you take ye heed; and make no mention of the name of other gods, neither let it be heard out of thy mouth.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 תִּשָּׁמֵ֑רוּ	cc	and
2	בְ	בְּ	ADP	_	3 כֹ֛ל	case	to
3	כֹ֛ל	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 תִּשָּׁמֵ֑רוּ	obl	all
4	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	5 אָמַ֥רְתִּי	mark	that
5	אָמַ֥רְתִּי	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	3 כֹ֛ל	acl:relcl	I have said
6	אֲלֵי	אֶל	ADP	_	7 כֶ֖ם	case	to
7	כֶ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	5 אָמַ֥רְתִּי	obl	you
8	תִּשָּׁמֵ֑רוּ	שָׁמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur Person=2	root	root	you will take heed
9	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 תַזְכִּ֔ירוּ	cc	and [the]
10	שֵׁ֨ם	שֵׁם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	14 תַזְכִּ֔ירוּ	obj	name
11	אֱלֹהִ֤ים	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	10 שֵׁ֨ם	compound:smixut	of gods
12	אֲחֵרִים֙	אַחֵר	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	11 אֱלֹהִ֤ים	amod	other
13	לֹ֣א	לֹא	ADV	_	14 תַזְכִּ֔ירוּ	advmod	not
14	תַזְכִּ֔ירוּ	זָכַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=2	8 תִּשָּׁמֵ֑רוּ	conj	you will bring to remembrance
15	לֹ֥א	לֹא	ADV	_	16 יִשָּׁמַ֖ע	advmod	not
16	יִשָּׁמַ֖ע	שָׁמַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3	8 תִּשָּׁמֵ֑רוּ	parataxis	it will be heard
17	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	18 פִּֽי	case	on
18	פִּֽי	פֶּה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	16 יִשָּׁמַ֖ע	obl	mouth
19	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	18 פִּֽי	nmod:poss	your
20	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	19 ךָ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes
indirect: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
אָמַרְתִּי I have said	qatal · qal		כֹל all
תִּשָּׁמֵרוּ you will take heed	yiqtol · niphal
not תַזְכִּירוּ you will bring to remembrance	yiqtol · hiphil	שֵׁם name
not יִשָּׁמַע it will be heard	yiqtol · niphal		שֵׁם name

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וּבְכֹל דִי אֲמָרִית לְכוֹן תִּסְתַּמְרוּן וְשׁוּם טַעֲוַת עַמְמַיָא לָא תִדְכְּרוּן לָא יִשְׁתְּמַע עַל פּוּמְכוֹן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And in all things that I have said unto you take ye heed; and make no mention of the name of other gods, neither let it be heard out of thy mouth.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:624.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.23.13/