Exodus 25:30 שְׁמוֹת
Who acts: thou · What happens: set · To what, where: showbread, table
This is Exodus 25:30 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou — and what happens in the verse to showbread, table, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
וְנָתַתָּ֧ עַֽל־הַשֻּׁלְחָ֛ן לֶ֥חֶם פָּנִ֖ים לְפָנַ֥י תָּמִֽיד׃פ
And thou shalt set upon the table showbread before Me alway.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 2 נָתַתָּ֧ | cc | and |
| 2 | נָתַתָּ֧ | נָתַן | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2 | root | root | you will put |
| 3 | עַֽל־ | עַל | ADP | _ | 5 שֻּׁלְחָ֛ן | case | on |
| 4 | הַ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 5 שֻּׁלְחָ֛ן | det | the |
| 5 | שֻּׁלְחָ֛ן | שֻׁלְחָן | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 2 נָתַתָּ֧ | obl | table |
| 6 | לֶ֥חֶם | לֶחֶם | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 נָתַתָּ֧ | obj | bread |
| 7 | פָּנִ֖ים | פָּנֶה | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 לֶ֥חֶם | compound:smixut | of presence |
| 8 | לְ | לְ | ADP | _ | 9 פָנ | case | before |
| 9 | פָנ | פָּנֶה | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 נָתַתָּ֧ | obl | |
| 10 | ַ֥י | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 פָנ | nmod:poss | me |
| 11 | תָּמִֽיד | תָּמִיד | ADV | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 2 נָתַתָּ֧ | advmod | continually |
| 12 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 11 תָּמִֽיד | punct | |
| 13 | פ | פ | PUNCT | _ | 11 תָּמִֽיד | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
- indirect
- yes
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| נָתַתָּ you will put | weqatal · qal | לֶחֶם bread |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
Targum Onkelos
וְתִתֵּן עַל פָּתוֹרָא לְחֵם אַפַּיָא קֳדָמַי תְּדִירָא:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:692.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.25.30/