Exodus 27:4 שְׁמוֹת

Who acts: thou · What happens: make · To what, where: grating, four brazen rings, four corners

This is Exodus 27:4 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou — and what happens in the verse to grating, four brazen rings, four corners, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְעָשִׂ֤יתָ לּוֹ֙ מִכְבָּ֔ר מַעֲשֵׂ֖ה רֶ֣שֶׁת נְחֹ֑שֶׁת וְעָשִׂ֣יתָ עַל־הָרֶ֗שֶׁת אַרְבַּע֙ טַבְּעֹ֣ת נְחֹ֔שֶׁת עַ֖ל אַרְבַּ֥ע קְצוֹתָֽיו׃

And thou shalt make for it a grating of network of brass; and upon the net shalt thou make four brazen rings in the four corners thereof.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 עָשִׂ֤יתָ	cc	and
2	עָשִׂ֤יתָ	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	root	root	you will make
3	לּ	לְ	ADP	_	4 וֹ֙	case	for
4	וֹ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 עָשִׂ֤יתָ	obl	it
5	מִכְבָּ֔ר	מִכְבָּר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 עָשִׂ֤יתָ	obj	a grating
6	מַעֲשֵׂ֖ה	מַעֲשֶׂה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 מִכְבָּ֔ר	appos	a work
7	רֶ֣שֶׁת	רֶשֶׁת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	6 מַעֲשֵׂ֖ה	compound:smixut	of a net
8	נְחֹ֑שֶׁת	נְחֹשֶׁת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	7 רֶ֣שֶׁת	compound:smixut	of bronze
9	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 עָשִׂ֣יתָ	cc	and
10	עָשִׂ֣יתָ	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	2 עָשִׂ֤יתָ	conj	you will make
11	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	13 רֶ֗שֶׁת	case	on
12	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	13 רֶ֗שֶׁת	det	the
13	רֶ֗שֶׁת	רֶשֶׁת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	10 עָשִׂ֣יתָ	obl	net
14	אַרְבַּע֙	אַרְבַּע	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	15 טַבְּעֹ֣ת	nummod	four
15	טַבְּעֹ֣ת	טַבַּעַת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	10 עָשִׂ֣יתָ	obj	rings
16	נְחֹ֔שֶׁת	נְחֹשֶׁת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	15 טַבְּעֹ֣ת	compound:smixut	of bronze
17	עַ֖ל	עַל	ADP	_	19 קְצוֹתָֽי	case	on
18	אַרְבַּ֥ע	אַרְבַּע	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	19 קְצוֹתָֽי	nummod	four
19	קְצוֹתָֽי	קָצָה	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 עָשִׂ֣יתָ	obl	ends
20	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 קְצוֹתָֽי	nmod:poss	its
21	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	20 ו	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no
indirect: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
עָשִׂיתָ you will make	weqatal · qal		מִכְבָּר a grating
עָשִׂיתָ you will make	weqatal · qal		טַבְּעֹת rings

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְתַעְבֵּד לֵהּ סְרָדָא עוֹבַד מְצַדְתָּא דִנְחָשָׁא וְתַעְבֵּד עַל מְצַדְתָּא אַרְבַּע עִזְקָן דִנְחָשָׁא עַל אַרְבַּע סִטְּרוֹהִי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And thou shalt make for it a grating of network of brass; and upon the net shalt thou make four brazen rings in the four corners thereof.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:743.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.27.4/