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Exodus 27:5 שְׁמוֹת

Who acts: thou, net · What happens: put, reach · To what, where: grating, ledge, altar

This is Exodus 27:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, net — and what happens in the verse to grating, ledge, altar, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְנָתַתָּ֣ה אֹתָ֗הּ תַּ֛חַת כַּרְכֹּ֥ב הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ מִלְּמָ֑טָּה וְהָיְתָ֣ה הָרֶ֔שֶׁת עַ֖ד חֲצִ֥י הַמִּזְבֵּֽחַ׃

And thou shalt put it under the ledge round the altar beneath, that the net may reach halfway up the altar.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseobjoblcompound:smixutdetcompound:smixutcasecaseoblcccopdetnsubjcaseconjdetcompound:smixutpunctrootוְCCONJandנָתַתָּהVERByou will putאֹתADPָהּPRONitתַּחַתNOUNunderכַּרְכֹּבNOUNthe ledgeהַDETofמִּזְבֵּחַNOUNthe altarמִADPfromלְּADPtoמָטָּהADVdownwardsוְCCONJandהָיְתָהAUXit will beהָDETtheרֶשֶׁתNOUNnetעַדADPtoחֲצִיNOUNthe middleהַDETofמִּזְבֵּֽחַNOUNthe altar׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 נָתַתָּ֣הccand
2נָתַתָּ֣הנָתַןVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2rootrootyou will put
3אֹתאֵתADP_4 ָ֗הּcase
4ָ֗הּהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 נָתַתָּ֣הobjit
5תַּ֛חַתתַּחַתNOUN_2 נָתַתָּ֣הoblunder
6כַּרְכֹּ֥בכַּרְכֹּבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing5 תַּ֛חַתcompound:smixutthe ledge
7הַהַDETPronType=Art8 מִּזְבֵּ֖חַdetof
8מִּזְבֵּ֖חַמִזְבֵּחַNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing6 כַּרְכֹּ֥בcompound:smixutthe altar
9מִמִןADP_11 מָ֑טָּהcasefrom
10לְּלְADP_11 מָ֑טָּהcaseto
11מָ֑טָּהמַטָּהADV_2 נָתַתָּ֣הobldownwards
12וְוְCCONJ_17 חֲצִ֥יccand
13הָיְתָ֣ההָיָהAUXGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=317 חֲצִ֥יcopit will be
14הָהַDETPronType=Art15 רֶ֔שֶׁתdetthe
15רֶ֔שֶׁתרֶשֶׁתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing17 חֲצִ֥יnsubjnet
16עַ֖דעַדADP_17 חֲצִ֥יcaseto
17חֲצִ֥יחֲצִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 נָתַתָּ֣הconjthe middle
18הַהַDETPronType=Art19 מִּזְבֵּֽחַdetof
19מִּזְבֵּֽחַמִזְבֵּחַNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing17 חֲצִ֥יcompound:smixutthe altar
20׃׃PUNCT_19 מִּזְבֵּֽחַpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
indirect
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
נָתַתָּה you will putweqatal · qalָהּ it
הָיְתָה it will beweqatal · qalרֶשֶׁת net

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְתִתֵּן יָתַהּ תְּחוֹת סוֹבָבֵי מַדְבְּחָא מִלְרָע וּתְהֵי מְצַדְתָּא עַד פַּלְגוּת מַדְבְּחָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And thou shalt put it under the ledge round the altar beneath, that the net may reach halfway up the altar.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:744.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.27.5/