Exodus 28:26 שְׁמוֹת

Who acts: thou, breastplate · What happens: make, put, be · To what, where: two rings, rings, two ends

This is Exodus 28:26 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, breastplate — and what happens in the verse to two rings, rings, two ends, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְעָשִׂ֗יתָ שְׁתֵּי֙ טַבְּע֣וֹת זָהָ֔ב וְשַׂמְתָּ֣ אֹתָ֔ם עַל־שְׁנֵ֖י קְצ֣וֹת הַחֹ֑שֶׁן עַל־שְׂפָת֕וֹ אֲשֶׁ֛ר אֶל־עֵ֥בֶר הָאֵפֹ֖ד בָּֽיְתָה׃

And thou shalt make two rings of gold, and thou shalt put them upon the two ends of the breastplate, upon the edge thereof, which is toward the side of the ephod inward.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 עָשִׂ֗יתָ	cc	and
2	עָשִׂ֗יתָ	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	root	root	you will make
3	שְׁתֵּי֙	שְׁנַיִם	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Dual	4 טַבְּע֣וֹת	nummod	two
4	טַבְּע֣וֹת	טַבַּעַת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	2 עָשִׂ֗יתָ	obj	rings
5	זָהָ֔ב	זָהָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 טַבְּע֣וֹת	compound:smixut	of gold
6	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	7 שַׂמְתָּ֣	cc	and
7	שַׂמְתָּ֣	שׂים	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	2 עָשִׂ֗יתָ	conj	you will put
8	אֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	9 ָ֔ם	case
9	ָ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 שַׂמְתָּ֣	obj	them
10	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	12 קְצ֣וֹת	case	on
11	שְׁנֵ֖י	שְׁנַיִם	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Dual	12 קְצ֣וֹת	nummod	the two
12	קְצ֣וֹת	קָצָה	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 שַׂמְתָּ֣	obl	the ends
13	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	14 חֹ֑שֶׁן	det	of
14	חֹ֑שֶׁן	חֹשֶׁן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 קְצ֣וֹת	compound:smixut	the breastpiece
15	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	16 שְׂפָת	case	on
16	שְׂפָת	שָׂפָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	7 שַׂמְתָּ֣	obl	edge
17	֕וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 שְׂפָת	nmod:poss	its
18	אֲשֶׁ֛ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	20 עֵ֥בֶר	mark	which
19	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	20 עֵ֥בֶר	case	[is] to
20	עֵ֥בֶר	עֵבֶר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	16 שְׂפָת	acl:relcl	the side
21	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	22 אֵפֹ֖ד	det	of
22	אֵפֹ֖ד	אֵפֹד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	20 עֵ֥בֶר	compound:smixut	the ephod
23	בָּֽיְת	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	20 עֵ֥בֶר	nmod	inside
24	ָה	ה	X	_	23 בָּֽיְת	nmod	to [the]
25	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	24 ָה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no
indirect: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
עָשִׂיתָ you will make	weqatal · qal		טַבְּעוֹת rings
שַׂמְתָּ you will put	weqatal · qal		ָם them

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְתַעְבֵּד תַּרְתֵּין עִזְקָן דִדְהַב וּתְשַׁוִּי יָתְהוֹן עַל תְּרֵין סִטְרֵי חוּשְׁנָא עַל סִפְתֵהּ דִי לְעִבְרָא דְאֵפוֹדָא מִלְגָו:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And thou shalt make two rings of gold, and thou shalt put them upon the two ends of the breastplate, upon the edge thereof, which is toward the side of the ephod inward.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:786.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.28.26/