Exodus 28:5 שְׁמוֹת

Who acts: garments · What happens: take · To what, where: gold

This is Exodus 28:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — garments — and what happens in the verse to gold, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְהֵם֙ יִקְח֣וּ אֶת־הַזָּהָ֔ב וְאֶת־הַתְּכֵ֖לֶת וְאֶת־הָֽאַרְגָּמָ֑ן וְאֶת־תּוֹלַ֥עַת הַשָּׁנִ֖י וְאֶת־הַשֵּֽׁשׁ׃פ

And they shall take the gold, and the blue, and the purple, and the scarlet, and the fine linen.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	3 יִקְח֣וּ	cc	and
2	הֵם֙	הֵם	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 יִקְח֣וּ	nsubj	they
3	יִקְח֣וּ	לָקַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they will take
4	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	6 זָּהָ֔ב	case	(et)
5	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	6 זָּהָ֔ב	det	the
6	זָּהָ֔ב	זָהָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 יִקְח֣וּ	obj	gold
7	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 תְּכֵ֖לֶת	cc	and
8	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	10 תְּכֵ֖לֶת	case	(et)
9	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	10 תְּכֵ֖לֶת	det	the violet
10	תְּכֵ֖לֶת	תְּכֵלֶת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	6 זָּהָ֔ב	conj	stuff
11	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 אַרְגָּמָ֑ן	cc	and
12	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	14 אַרְגָּמָ֑ן	case	(et)
13	הָֽ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	14 אַרְגָּמָ֑ן	det	the
14	אַרְגָּמָ֑ן	אַרְגָּמָן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 זָּהָ֔ב	conj	purple
15	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 תּוֹלַ֥עַת	cc	and
16	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	17 תּוֹלַ֥עַת	case	(et)
17	תּוֹלַ֥עַת	תֹּולַעַת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	6 זָּהָ֔ב	conj	the scarlet stuff
18	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	19 שָּׁנִ֖י	det	of
19	שָּׁנִ֖י	שָׁנִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 תּוֹלַ֥עַת	compound:smixut	the scarlet
20	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	23 שֵּֽׁשׁ	cc	and
21	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	23 שֵּֽׁשׁ	case	(et)
22	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	23 שֵּֽׁשׁ	det	the fine
23	שֵּֽׁשׁ	שֵׁשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 זָּהָ֔ב	conj	linen
24	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	23 שֵּֽׁשׁ	punct
25	פ	פ	PUNCT	_	23 שֵּֽׁשׁ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יִקְחוּ they will take	yiqtol · qal	הֵם they	זָּהָב gold + תְּכֵלֶת stuff + אַרְגָּמָן purple + תּוֹלַעַת the scarlet stuff + שֵּֽׁשׁ linen

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְאִנוּן יִסְבוּן יָת דַהֲבָא וְיָת תִּכְלָא וְיָת אַרְגְוָנָא וְיָת צְבַע זְהוֹרִי וְיָת בּוּצָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And they shall take the gold, and the blue, and the purple, and the scarlet, and the fine linen.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:765.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.28.5/