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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Exodus / chapter 29 / 29:21

Exodus 29:21 שְׁמוֹת

Who acts: thou, blood · What happens: take, be, anoint, sprinkle, hallow · To what, where: altar, lobe

This is Exodus 29:21 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, blood — and what happens in the verse to altar, lobe, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְלָקַחְתָּ֞ מִן־הַדָּ֨ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר עַֽל־הַמִּזְבֵּחַ֮ וּמִשֶּׁ֣מֶן הַמִּשְׁחָה֒ וְהִזֵּיתָ֤ עַֽל־אַהֲרֹן֙ וְעַל־בְּגָדָ֔יו וְעַל־בָּנָ֛יו וְעַל־בִּגְדֵ֥י בָנָ֖יו אִתּ֑וֹ וְקָדַ֥שׁ הוּא֙ וּבְגָדָ֔יו וּבָנָ֛יו וּבִגְדֵ֥י בָנָ֖יו אִתּֽוֹ׃

And thou shalt take of the blood that is upon the altar, and of the anointing oil, and sprinkle it upon Aaron, and upon his garments, and upon his sons, and upon the garments of his sons with him; and he and his garments shall be hallowed, and his sons and his sons' garments with him.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccasedetoblmarkcasedetacl:relclcccaseconjdetcompound:smixutccconjcaseoblcccaseconjnmod:posscccaseconjnmod:posscccaseconjcompound:smixutnmod:posscasenmodccconjnsubjccconjnmod:possccconjnmod:possccconjcompound:smixutnmod:posscasenmodpunctrootוְCCONJandלָקַחְתָּVERByou will takeמִן־ADPsome ofהַDETtheדָּםNOUNbloodאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichעַֽל־ADP[is] onהַDETtheמִּזְבֵּחַNOUNaltarוּCCONJandמִADPsomeשֶּׁמֶןNOUNof the oilהַDETof (the)מִּשְׁחָהNOUNanointingוְCCONJandהִזֵּיתָVERByou will spatter [it]עַֽל־ADPonאַהֲרֹןPROPNAaronוְCCONJandעַל־ADPonבְּגָדָיNOUNgarmentsוPRONhisוְCCONJandעַל־ADPonבָּנָיNOUNsonsוPRONhisוְCCONJandעַל־ADPonבִּגְדֵיNOUNthe garmentsבָנָיNOUNhis sonsוPRONhisאִתּADPwithוֹPRONhimוְCCONJandקָדַשׁVERBhe will be holyהוּאPRONheוּCCONJandבְגָדָיNOUNgarmentsוPRONhisוּCCONJandבָנָיNOUNsonsוPRONhisוּCCONJandבִגְדֵיNOUNthe garmentsבָנָיNOUNhis sonsוPRONhisאִתּADPwithֽוֹPRONhim׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 לָקַחְתָּ֞ccand
2לָקַחְתָּ֞לָקַחVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2rootrootyou will take
3מִן־מִןADP_5 דָּ֨םcasesome of
4הַהַDETPronType=Art5 דָּ֨םdetthe
5דָּ֨םדָּםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 לָקַחְתָּ֞oblblood
6אֲשֶׁ֥ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_9 מִּזְבֵּחַ֮markwhich
7עַֽל־עַלADP_9 מִּזְבֵּחַ֮case[is] on
8הַהַDETPronType=Art9 מִּזְבֵּחַ֮detthe
9מִּזְבֵּחַ֮מִזְבֵּחַNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing5 דָּ֨םacl:relclaltar
10וּוְCCONJ_12 שֶּׁ֣מֶןccand
11מִמִןADP_12 שֶּׁ֣מֶןcasesome
12שֶּׁ֣מֶןשֶׁמֶןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing5 דָּ֨םconjof the oil
13הַהַDETPronType=Art14 מִּשְׁחָה֒detof (the)
14מִּשְׁחָה֒מִשְׁחָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing12 שֶּׁ֣מֶןcompound:smixutanointing
15וְוְCCONJ_16 הִזֵּיתָ֤ccand
16הִזֵּיתָ֤נָזָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=22 לָקַחְתָּ֞conjyou will spatter [it]
17עַֽל־עַלADP_18 אַהֲרֹן֙caseon
18אַהֲרֹן֙אַהֲרֹןPROPN_16 הִזֵּיתָ֤oblAaron
19וְוְCCONJ_21 בְּגָדָ֔יccand
20עַל־עַלADP_21 בְּגָדָ֔יcaseon
21בְּגָדָ֔יבֶּגֶדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur18 אַהֲרֹן֙conjgarments
22והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 בְּגָדָ֔יnmod:posshis
23וְוְCCONJ_25 בָּנָ֛יccand
24עַל־עַלADP_25 בָּנָ֛יcaseon
25בָּנָ֛יבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur18 אַהֲרֹן֙conjsons
26והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 בָּנָ֛יnmod:posshis
27וְוְCCONJ_29 בִּגְדֵ֥יccand
28עַל־עַלADP_29 בִּגְדֵ֥יcaseon
29בִּגְדֵ֥יבֶּגֶדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur25 בָּנָ֛יconjthe garments
30בָנָ֖יבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur29 בִּגְדֵ֥יcompound:smixuthis sons
31והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 בָנָ֖יnmod:posshis
32אִתּאֵתADP_33 ֑וֹcasewith
33֑וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 בָנָ֖יnmodhim
34וְוְCCONJ_35 קָדַ֥שׁccand
35קָדַ֥שׁקָדַשׁVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 לָקַחְתָּ֞conjhe will be holy
36הוּא֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs35 קָדַ֥שׁnsubjhe
37וּוְCCONJ_38 בְגָדָ֔יccand
38בְגָדָ֔יבֶּגֶדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur36 הוּא֙conjgarments
39והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs38 בְגָדָ֔יnmod:posshis
40וּוְCCONJ_41 בָנָ֛יccand
41בָנָ֛יבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur36 הוּא֙conjsons
42והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs41 בָנָ֛יnmod:posshis
43וּוְCCONJ_44 בִגְדֵ֥יccand
44בִגְדֵ֥יבֶּגֶדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur41 בָנָ֛יconjthe garments
45בָנָ֖יבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur44 בִגְדֵ֥יcompound:smixuthis sons
46והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs45 בָנָ֖יnmod:posshis
47אִתּאֵתADP_48 ֽוֹcasewith
48ֽוֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs45 בָנָ֖יnmodhim
49׃׃PUNCT_48 ֽוֹpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
indirect
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
לָקַחְתָּ you will takeweqatal · qal
הִזֵּיתָ you will spatter [it]weqatal · hiphilדָּם blood + שֶּׁמֶן of the oil
קָדַשׁ he will be holyweqatal · qalהוּא he + בְגָדָי garments + בָנָי sons + בִגְדֵי the garments

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְתִסַב מִן דְמָא דִי עַל מַדְבְּחָא וּמִמִשְׁחָא דִרְבוּתָא וְתַדֵי עַל אַהֲרֹן וְעַל לְבוּשׁוֹהִי וְעַל בְּנוֹהִי וְעַל לְבוּשֵׁי בְנוֹהִי עִמֵהּ וְיִתְקַדַשׁ הוּא וּלְבוּשׁוֹהִי וּבְנוֹהִי וּלְבוּשֵׁי בְנוֹהִי עִמֵהּ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And thou shalt take of the blood that is upon the altar, and of the anointing oil, and sprinkle it upon Aaron, and upon his garments, and upon his sons, and upon the garments of his sons with him; and he and his garments shall be hallowed, and his sons and his sons' garments with him.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:824.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.29.21/