Exodus 3:15 שְׁמוֹת

Who acts: God, thou, LORD, this · What happens: say, send, be · To what, where: me, name, memorial · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Exodus 3:15 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — God, thou, LORD, this — and what happens in the verse to me, name, memorial, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֹּאמֶר֩ ע֨וֹד אֱלֹהִ֜ים אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֗ה כֹּֽה־תֹאמַר֮ אֶל־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵל֒ יְהוָ֞ה אֱלֹהֵ֣י אֲבֹתֵיכֶ֗ם אֱלֹהֵ֨י אַבְרָהָ֜ם אֱלֹהֵ֥י יִצְחָ֛ק וֵאלֹהֵ֥י יַעֲקֹ֖ב שְׁלָחַ֣נִי אֲלֵיכֶ֑ם זֶה־שְּׁמִ֣י לְעֹלָ֔ם וְזֶ֥ה זִכְרִ֖י לְדֹ֥ר דֹּֽר׃

And God said moreover unto Moses: 'Thus shalt thou say unto the children of Israel: The LORD, the God of your fathers, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob, hath sent me unto you; this is My name for ever, and this is My memorial unto all generations.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יֹּאמֶר֩	cc	and
2	יֹּאמֶר֩	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he said
3	ע֨וֹד	עוֹד	ADV	_	2 יֹּאמֶר֩	advmod	again
4	אֱלֹהִ֜ים	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 יֹּאמֶר֩	nsubj	God
5	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	6 מֹשֶׁ֗ה	case	to
6	מֹשֶׁ֗ה	מֹשֶׁה	PROPN	_	2 יֹּאמֶר֩	obl	Moses
7	כֹּֽה־	כֹּה	ADV	_	8 תֹאמַר֮	advmod	thus
8	תֹאמַר֮	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	2 יֹּאמֶר֩	ccomp	you will say
9	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	10 בְּנֵ֣י	case	to
10	בְּנֵ֣י	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	8 תֹאמַר֮	obl	the people
11	יִשְׂרָאֵל֒	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	10 בְּנֵ֣י	compound:smixut	of Israel
12	יְהוָ֞ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	23 שְׁלָח	nsubj	Yahweh
13	אֱלֹהֵ֣י	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	12 יְהוָ֞ה	appos	the God
14	אֲבֹתֵי	אָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	13 אֱלֹהֵ֣י	compound:smixut	your ancestors
15	כֶ֗ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	14 אֲבֹתֵי	nmod:poss	your
16	אֱלֹהֵ֨י	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	13 אֱלֹהֵ֣י	appos	the God
17	אַבְרָהָ֜ם	אַבְרָהָם	PROPN	_	16 אֱלֹהֵ֨י	compound:smixut	of Abraham
18	אֱלֹהֵ֥י	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	16 אֱלֹהֵ֨י	conj	the God
19	יִצְחָ֛ק	יִצְחָק	PROPN	_	18 אֱלֹהֵ֥י	compound:smixut	of Isaac
20	וֵ	וְ	CCONJ	_	21 אלֹהֵ֥י	cc	and
21	אלֹהֵ֥י	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	16 אֱלֹהֵ֨י	conj	the God
22	יַעֲקֹ֖ב	יַעֲקֹב	PROPN	_	21 אלֹהֵ֥י	compound:smixut	of Jacob
23	שְׁלָח	שָׁלַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	8 תֹאמַר֮	ccomp	he
24	ַ֣נִי	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	23 שְׁלָח	obj	has sent me
25	אֲלֵי	אֶל	ADP	_	26 כֶ֑ם	case	to
26	כֶ֑ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	23 שְׁלָח	obl	you
27	זֶה־	זֶה	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem	28 שְּׁמ	nsubj	this
28	שְּׁמ	שֵׁם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	23 שְׁלָח	parataxis	name
29	ִ֣י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	28 שְּׁמ	nmod:poss	[is] my
30	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	31 עֹלָ֔ם	case	forever
31	עֹלָ֔ם	עוֹלָם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	28 שְּׁמ	obl	of perpetuity
32	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	34 זִכְר	cc	and
33	זֶ֥ה	זֶה	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem	34 זִכְר	nsubj	this
34	זִכְר	זֵכֶר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	23 שְׁלָח	conj	memorial
35	ִ֖י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	34 זִכְר	nmod:poss	[is] my
36	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	37 דֹ֥ר	case	to
37	דֹ֥ר	דּוֹר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	34 זִכְר	obl	a generation
38	דֹּֽר	דּוֹר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	37 דֹ֥ר	conj	generation
39	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	38 דֹּֽר	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
indirect: yes
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יֹּאמֶר he said	wayyiqtol · qal	אֱלֹהִים God
תֹאמַר you will say	yiqtol · qal	מֹשֶׁה Moses
שְׁלָח he	qatal · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh	ַנִי has sent me

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וַאֲמַר עוֹד יְיָ לְמשֶׁה כִּדְנַן תֵּימַר לִבְנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל יְיָ אֱלָהָא דְאַבְהַתְכוֹן אֱלָהֵהּ דְאַבְרָהָם אֱלָהֵהּ דְיִצְחָק וֵאלָהֵהּ דְיַעֲקֹב שַׁלְחַנִי לְוָתְכוֹן דֵין שְׁמִי לְעָלַם וְדֵין דָכְרָנִי לְכָל דָר וְדָר:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And God said moreover unto Moses: 'Thus shalt thou say unto the children of Israel: The LORD, the God of your fathers, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob, hath sent me unto you; this is My name for ever, and this is My memorial unto all generations.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:61.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.3.15/