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Exodus 30:3 שְׁמוֹת

Who acts: thou · What happens: overlay, make, crown · To what, where: cubit, crown, gold

This is Exodus 30:3 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou — and what happens in the verse to cubit, crown, gold, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְצִפִּיתָ֨ אֹת֜וֹ זָהָ֣ב טָה֗וֹר אֶת־גַּגּ֧וֹ וְאֶת־קִירֹתָ֛יו סָבִ֖יב וְאֶת־קַרְנֹתָ֑יו וְעָשִׂ֥יתָ לּ֛וֹ זֵ֥ר זָהָ֖ב סָבִֽיב׃

And thou shalt overlay it with pure gold, the top thereof, and the sides thereof round about, and the horns thereof; and thou shalt make unto it a crown of gold round about.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseobjoblamodcaseparataxisnmod:posscccaseconjnmod:possadvmodcccaseconjnmod:possccconjcaseoblobjcompound:smixutadvmodpunctrootוְCCONJandצִפִּיתָVERByou will overlayאֹתADPוֹPRONitזָהָבNOUNgoldטָהוֹרADJpureאֶת־ADP(et)גַּגּNOUNtopוֹPRONitsוְCCONJandאֶת־ADP(et)קִירֹתָיNOUNsidesוPRONitsסָבִיבADVall aroundוְCCONJandאֶת־ADP(et)קַרְנֹתָיNOUNhornsוPRONitsוְCCONJandעָשִׂיתָVERByou will makeלּADPforוֹPRONitזֵרNOUNa moldingזָהָבNOUNof goldסָבִֽיבADVall around׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 צִפִּיתָ֨ccand
2צִפִּיתָ֨צָפָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=2rootrootyou will overlay
3אֹתאֵתADP_4 ֜וֹcase
4֜וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 צִפִּיתָ֨objit
5זָהָ֣בזָהָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 צִפִּיתָ֨oblgold
6טָה֗וֹרטָהֹרADJGender=Masc Number=Sing5 זָהָ֣בamodpure
7אֶת־אֵתADP_8 גַּגּcase(et)
8גַּגּגָּגNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 צִפִּיתָ֨parataxistop
9֧וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 גַּגּnmod:possits
10וְוְCCONJ_12 קִירֹתָ֛יccand
11אֶת־אֵתADP_12 קִירֹתָ֛יcase(et)
12קִירֹתָ֛יקִירNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur8 גַּגּconjsides
13והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 קִירֹתָ֛יnmod:possits
14סָבִ֖יבסָבִיבADVNumber=Sing12 קִירֹתָ֛יadvmodall around
15וְוְCCONJ_17 קַרְנֹתָ֑יccand
16אֶת־אֵתADP_17 קַרְנֹתָ֑יcase(et)
17קַרְנֹתָ֑יקֶרֶןNOUNNumber=Plur8 גַּגּconjhorns
18והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 קַרְנֹתָ֑יnmod:possits
19וְוְCCONJ_20 עָשִׂ֥יתָccand
20עָשִׂ֥יתָעָשָׂהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=22 צִפִּיתָ֨conjyou will make
21לּלְADP_22 ֛וֹcasefor
22֛וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 עָשִׂ֥יתָoblit
23זֵ֥רזֵרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing20 עָשִׂ֥יתָobja molding
24זָהָ֖בזָהָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing23 זֵ֥רcompound:smixutof gold
25סָבִֽיבסָבִיבADVNumber=Sing20 עָשִׂ֥יתָadvmodall around
26׃׃PUNCT_25 סָבִֽיבpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
indirect
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
צִפִּיתָ you will overlayweqatal · pielוֹ it
עָשִׂיתָ you will makeweqatal · qalזֵר a molding

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְתַחֲפֵי יָתֵהּ דְהַב דְכֵי יָת אִגָרֵהּ וְיָת כָּתְלוֹהִי סְחוֹר סְחוֹר וְיָת קַרְנוֹהִי וְתַעְבֵּד לֵהּ דֵיר דִדְהב סְחוֹר סְחוֹר:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And thou shalt overlay it with pure gold, the top thereof, and the sides thereof round about, and the horns thereof; and thou shalt make unto it a crown of gold round about.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:852.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.30.3/