Exodus 32:28 שְׁמוֹת

Who acts: sons, thousand men · What happens: do, accord, fall, word · To what, where: Moses

This is Exodus 32:28 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — sons, thousand men — and what happens in the verse to Moses, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיַּֽעֲשׂ֥וּ בְנֵֽי־לֵוִ֖י כִּדְבַ֣ר מֹשֶׁ֑ה וַיִּפֹּ֤ל מִן־הָעָם֙ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֔וּא כִּשְׁלֹ֥שֶׁת אַלְפֵ֖י אִֽישׁ׃

And the sons of Levi did according to the word of Moses; and there fell of the people that day about three thousand men.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יַּֽעֲשׂ֥וּ	cc	and
2	יַּֽעֲשׂ֥וּ	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they did
3	בְנֵֽי־	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 יַּֽעֲשׂ֥וּ	nsubj	the descendants
4	לֵוִ֖י	לֵוִי	PROPN	_	3 בְנֵֽי־	compound:smixut	of Levi
5	כִּ	כְּ	ADP	_	6 דְבַ֣ר	case	according
6	דְבַ֣ר	דָּבָר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יַּֽעֲשׂ֥וּ	obl	to the word
7	מֹשֶׁ֑ה	מֹשֶׁה	PROPN	_	6 דְבַ֣ר	compound:smixut	of Moses
8	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	9 יִּפֹּ֤ל	cc	and
9	יִּפֹּ֤ל	נָפַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יַּֽעֲשׂ֥וּ	conj	he fell
10	מִן־	מִן	ADP	_	12 עָם֙	case	of
11	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	12 עָם֙	det	the
12	עָם֙	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 יִּפֹּ֤ל	obl	people
13	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	15 יּ֣וֹם	case	on
14	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	15 יּ֣וֹם	det	the
15	יּ֣וֹם	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 יִּפֹּ֤ל	obl	day
16	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	17 ה֔וּא	det	(the)
17	ה֔וּא	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 יּ֣וֹם	det	that
18	כִּ	כְּ	ADP	_	21 אִֽישׁ	case	about
19	שְׁלֹ֥שֶׁת	שָׁלֹשׁ	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	21 אִֽישׁ	nummod	three
20	אַלְפֵ֖י	אֶלֶף	NUM	Number=Plur	19 שְׁלֹ֥שֶׁת	flat	thousand(s)
21	אִֽישׁ	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 יִּפֹּ֤ל	nsubj	person[s]
22	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	21 אִֽישׁ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יַּֽעֲשׂוּ they did	wayyiqtol · qal	בְנֵֽי־ the descendants
יִּפֹּל he fell	wayyiqtol · qal	אִֽישׁ person[s]

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וַעֲבָדוּ בְנֵי לֵוִי כְּפִתְגָמָא דְמשֶׁה וּנְפַל מִן עַמָא בְּיוֹמָא הַהוּא כִּתְלָתָא אַלְפִין גַבְרָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And the sons of Levi did according to the word of Moses; and there fell of the people that day about three thousand men.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:933.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.32.28/