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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Exodus / chapter 32 / 32:33

Exodus 32:33 שְׁמוֹת

Who acts: LORD, Whosoever, I · What happens: say, sin, blot out · To what, where: LORD, book · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Exodus 32:33 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, Whosoever, I — and what happens in the verse to LORD, book, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֹּ֥אמֶר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֑ה מִ֚י אֲשֶׁ֣ר חָֽטָא־לִ֔י אֶמְחֶ֖נּוּ מִסִּפְרִֽי׃

And the LORD said unto Moses: 'Whosoever hath sinned against Me, him will I blot out of My book.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjcaseobldislocatedmarkacl:relclcaseoblccompobjcaseoblnmod:posspunctrootוַCCONJandיֹּאמֶרVERBhe saidיְהוָהPROPNYahwehאֶל־ADPtoמֹשֶׁהPROPNMosesמִיPRONwho?אֲשֶׁרSCONJ[is the one] whoחָֽטָא־VERBhe has sinnedלADPtoִיPRONmeאֶמְחVERBIֶנּוּPRONwill wipe him outמִADPfromסִּפְרNOUNbookִֽיPRONmy׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יֹּ֥אמֶרccand
2יֹּ֥אמֶראָמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe said
3יְהוָ֖היהוהPROPN_2 יֹּ֥אמֶרnsubjYahweh
4אֶל־אֶלADP_5 מֹשֶׁ֑הcaseto
5מֹשֶׁ֑המֹשֶׁהPROPN_2 יֹּ֥אמֶרoblMoses
6מִ֚ימִיPRONPronType=Int11 אֶמְחdislocatedwho?
7אֲשֶׁ֣ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_8 חָֽטָא־mark[is the one] who
8חָֽטָא־חָטָאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=36 מִ֚יacl:relclhe has sinned
9ללְADP_10 ִ֔יcaseto
10ִ֔יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs8 חָֽטָא־oblme
11אֶמְחמָחָהVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=12 יֹּ֥אמֶרccompI
12ֶ֖נּוּהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 אֶמְחobjwill wipe him out
13מִמִןADP_14 סִּפְרcasefrom
14סִּפְרסֵפֶרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing11 אֶמְחoblbook
15ִֽיהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs14 סִּפְרnmod:possmy
16׃׃PUNCT_15 ִֽיpunct

Pragmatics

form
wh-question
act
ask
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
no
the frame alone
decl · narrate · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יֹּאמֶר he saidwayyiqtol · qalיְהוָה Yahweh
חָֽטָא־ he has sinnedqatal · qalמִי who?
אֶמְח Iyiqtol · qalיְהוָה Yahwehֶנּוּ will wipe him out

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וַאֲמַר יְיָ לְמשֶׁה מָן דִי חַב קֳדָמַי אֶמְחִנֵהּ מִסִפְרִי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And the LORD said unto Moses: 'Whosoever hath sinned against Me, him will I blot out of My book.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:938.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.32.33/