Exodus 33:16 שְׁמוֹת

Who acts: I, nation, people, Thy · What happens: know, find, not be, distinguish, be, sight · To what, where: nation, grace, sight, we · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Exodus 33:16 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, nation, people, Thy — and what happens in the verse to nation, grace, sight, we, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּבַמֶּ֣ה ׀ יִוָּדַ֣ע אֵפ֗וֹא כִּֽי־מָצָ֨אתִי חֵ֤ן בְּעֵינֶ֙יךָ֙ אֲנִ֣י וְעַמֶּ֔ךָ הֲל֖וֹא בְּלֶכְתְּךָ֣ עִמָּ֑נוּ וְנִפְלֵ֙ינוּ֙אֲנִ֣י וְעַמְּךָ֔ מִכָּ֨ל־הָעָ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֖ר עַל־פְּנֵ֥י הָאֲדָמָֽה׃פ

For wherein now shall it be known that I have found grace in Thy sight, I and Thy people? is it not in that Thou goest with us, so that we are distinguished, I and Thy people, from all the people that are upon the face of the earth?'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	5 יִוָּדַ֣ע	cc	and
2	בַ	בְּ	ADP	_	3 מֶּ֣ה	case
3	מֶּ֣ה	מָה	PRON	PronType=Int	5 יִוָּדַ֣ע	obl	how?
4	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	3 מֶּ֣ה	punct
5	יִוָּדַ֣ע	יָדַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	will it be known
6	אֵפ֗וֹא	אֵפוֹ	CCONJ	_	5 יִוָּדַ֣ע	advmod	then
7	כִּֽי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	8 מָצָ֨אתִי	mark	(dm) that
8	מָצָ֨אתִי	מָצָא	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	5 יִוָּדַ֣ע	nsubj	I have found
9	חֵ֤ן	חֵן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 מָצָ֨אתִי	obj	favor
10	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	11 עֵינֶ֙י	case	in
11	עֵינֶ֙י	עַיִן	NOUN	Number=Dual	8 מָצָ֨אתִי	obl	eyes
12	ךָ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	11 עֵינֶ֙י	nmod:poss	your
13	אֲנִ֣י	אֲנִי	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	8 מָצָ֨אתִי	nsubj	I
14	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	15 עַמּ	cc	and
15	עַמּ	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 אֲנִ֣י	conj	people
16	ֶ֔ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	15 עַמּ	nmod:poss	your
17	הֲ	הֲ	PART	_	18 ל֖וֹא	advmod	?
18	ל֖וֹא	לֹא	ADV	_	5 יִוָּדַ֣ע	parataxis	not
19	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	20 לֶכְתּ	case	by
20	לֶכְתּ	הלך	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	18 ל֖וֹא	advcl	going
21	ְךָ֣	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	20 לֶכְתּ	nsubj	your
22	עִמּ	עִם	ADP	_	23 ָ֑נוּ	case	with
23	ָ֑נוּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	20 לֶכְתּ	obl	us
24	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	25 נִפְלֵ֙ינוּ֙	cc	and
25	נִפְלֵ֙ינוּ֙	פָּלָה	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur Person=1	5 יִוָּדַ֣ע	conj	we will be distinguished
26	אֲנִ֣י	אֲנִי	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	25 נִפְלֵ֙ינוּ֙	nsubj	I
27	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	28 עַמּ	cc	and
28	עַמּ	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	26 אֲנִ֣י	conj	people
29	ְךָ֔	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	28 עַמּ	nmod:poss	your
30	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	31 כָּ֨ל־	case	from
31	כָּ֨ל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	25 נִפְלֵ֙ינוּ֙	obl	every
32	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	33 עָ֔ם	det	(the)
33	עָ֔ם	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	31 כָּ֨ל־	compound:smixut	people
34	אֲשֶׁ֖ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	36 פְּנֵ֥י	mark	which
35	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	36 פְּנֵ֥י	case	[is] on
36	פְּנֵ֥י	פָּנֶה	NOUN	Number=Plur	31 כָּ֨ל־	acl:relcl	the surface
37	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	38 אֲדָמָֽה	det	of
38	אֲדָמָֽה	אֲדָמָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	36 פְּנֵ֥י	compound:smixut	the ground
39	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	38 אֲדָמָֽה	punct
40	פ	פ	PUNCT	_	38 אֲדָמָֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: wh-question
act: ask
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
not יִוָּדַע will it be known	yiqtol · niphal		מָצָאתִי I have found
מָצָאתִי I have found	qatal · qal	אֲנִי I + עַמּ people	חֵן favor
לֶכְתּ going	infinitive construct · qal	ְךָ your
נִפְלֵינוּ we will be distinguished	weqatal · niphal		אֲנִי I + עַמּ people

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וּבַמֶה יִתְיַדַע הָכָא אֲרֵי אַשְׁכָּחִית רַחֲמִין קֳדָמָךְ אֲנָא וְעַמָךְ הֲלָא בְּמֵהַךְ שְׁכִנְתָּךְ עִמָנָא וְיִתְעַבְּדַן לָנָא פְרִישָׁן לִי וּלְעַמָךְ מְשַׁנֵי מִכָּל עַמָא דִי עַל אַפֵּי אַרְעָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

For wherein now shall it be known that I have found grace in Thy sight, I and Thy people? is it not in that Thou goest with us, so that we are distinguished, I and Thy people, from all the people that are upon the face of the earth?'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:956.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.33.16/