Exodus 33:16 · JPS 1917
For wherein now shall it be known that I have found grace in Thy sight, I and Thy people? is it not in that Thou goest with us, so that we are distinguished, I and Thy people, from all the people that are upon the face of the earth?'
Who acts: I, nation, people, Thy · What happens: know, find, not be, distinguish, be, sight · To what, where: nation, grace, sight, we · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Exodus 33:16 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, nation, people, Thy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | SCONJ | _ | 7 known | mark |
| 2 | wherein | wherein | ADV | PronType=Int | 7 known | advmod |
| 3 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 7 known | advmod |
| 4 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 known | aux |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 known | nsubj:pass |
| 6 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 7 known | aux:pass |
| 7 | known | know | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 11 found | mark |
| 9 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 found | nsubj |
| 10 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 found | aux |
| 11 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 7 known | ccomp |
| 12 | grace | grace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 found | obj |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 sight | case |
| 14 | Thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 15 sight | nmod:poss |
| 15 | sight | sight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 found | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 I | punct |
| 17 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 I | appos |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 people | cc |
| 19 | Thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 20 people | nmod:poss |
| 20 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 I | conj |
| 21 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 7 known | punct |
| 22 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 goest | cop |
| 23 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 goest | nsubj |
| 24 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 28 goest | advmod |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 28 goest | case |
| 26 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 28 goest | mark |
| 27 | Thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 28 goest | nsubj |
| 28 | goest | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 known | parataxis |
| 29 | with | with | ADP | _ | 30 us | case |
| 30 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 28 goest | obl |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 distinguished | punct |
| 32 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 36 distinguished | mark |
| 33 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 32 so | fixed |
| 34 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 36 distinguished | nsubj |
| 35 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 36 distinguished | aux:pass |
| 36 | distinguished | distinguish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 28 goest | advcl |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 I | punct |
| 38 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 34 we | appos |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 people | cc |
| 40 | Thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 41 people | nmod:poss |
| 41 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 38 I | conj |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 people | punct |
| 43 | from | from | ADP | _ | 46 people | case |
| 44 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 46 people | det:predet |
| 45 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 people | det |
| 46 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 distinguished | obl |
| 47 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 51 face | nsubj |
| 48 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 51 face | cop |
| 49 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 51 face | case |
| 50 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 51 face | det |
| 51 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 people | acl:relcl |
| 52 | of | of | ADP | _ | 54 earth | case |
| 53 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 54 earth | det |
| 54 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 face | nmod |
| 55 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 28 goest | punct |
| 56 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 7 known | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- wh-question
- act
- ask
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- indirect
- yes
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | shall · passive | nation | now | wherein property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | find | present · perfect | I | grace | Thy sight | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent grace=Topic | |||
| 3 | not is | present | nation | with us; go property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | distinguish | present · passive | we | from all people | vn distinguish-23.5-1 «NP V NP.theme PP.co-theme»: subject=Theme from people=Co-Theme | ||||
| 5 | is | present | all people | upon the face; of the earth | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | sight | Thy | nom sight «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וּבַמֶּ֣ה ׀ יִוָּדַ֣ע אֵפ֗וֹא כִּֽי־מָצָ֨אתִי חֵ֤ן בְּעֵינֶ֙יךָ֙ אֲנִ֣י וְעַמֶּ֔ךָ הֲל֖וֹא בְּלֶכְתְּךָ֣ עִמָּ֑נוּ וְנִפְלֵ֙ינוּ֙אֲנִ֣י וְעַמְּךָ֔ מִכָּ֨ל־הָעָ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֖ר עַל־פְּנֵ֥י הָאֲדָמָֽה׃פ
Exodus 33:16: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:999 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.999/