Exodus 34:5 שְׁמוֹת

Who acts: LORD · What happens: descend, stand, proclaim, name · To what, where: cloud, name, LORD

This is Exodus 34:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD — and what happens in the verse to cloud, name, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֵּ֤רֶד יְהוָה֙ בֶּֽעָנָ֔ן וַיִּתְיַצֵּ֥ב עִמּ֖וֹ שָׁ֑ם וַיִּקְרָ֥א בְשֵׁ֖ם יְהוָֽה׃

And the LORD descended in the cloud, and stood with him there, and proclaimed the name of the LORD.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יֵּ֤רֶד	cc	and
2	יֵּ֤רֶד	יָרַד	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he came down
3	יְהוָה֙	יהוה	PROPN	_	2 יֵּ֤רֶד	nsubj	Yahweh
4	בֶּֽ	בְּ	ADP	_	6 עָנָ֔ן	case	in
5	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	6 עָנָ֔ן	det	the
6	עָנָ֔ן	עָנָן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יֵּ֤רֶד	obl	cloud
7	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 יִּתְיַצֵּ֥ב	cc	and
8	יִּתְיַצֵּ֥ב	יָצַב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HITHPAEL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יֵּ֤רֶד	conj	he stood
9	עִמּ	עִם	ADP	_	10 ֖וֹ	case	with
10	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 יִּתְיַצֵּ֥ב	obl	him
11	שָׁ֑ם	שָׁם	ADV	_	8 יִּתְיַצֵּ֥ב	advmod	there
12	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 יִּקְרָ֥א	cc	and
13	יִּקְרָ֥א	קָרָא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יֵּ֤רֶד	conj	he proclaimed
14	בְ	בְּ	ADP	_	15 שֵׁ֖ם	case	(in) the
15	שֵׁ֖ם	שֵׁם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 יִּקְרָ֥א	obl	name
16	יְהוָֽה	יהוה	PROPN	_	15 שֵׁ֖ם	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
17	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	16 יְהוָֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)
יֵּרֶד he came down	wayyiqtol · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh
יִּתְיַצֵּב he stood	wayyiqtol · hithpael	יְהוָה Yahweh
יִּקְרָא he proclaimed	wayyiqtol · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְאִתְגְלִי יְיָ בַּעֲנָנָא וְאִתְעַתַּד עִמֵהּ תַּמָן וּקְרָא בִשְׁמָא דַיְיָ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And the LORD descended in the cloud, and stood with him there, and proclaimed the name of the LORD.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:968.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.34.5/