Exodus 35:20 שְׁמוֹת
Who acts: congregation · What happens: depart · To what, where: presence
This is Exodus 35:20 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — congregation — and what happens in the verse to presence, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
וַיֵּֽצְא֛וּ כָּל־עֲדַ֥ת בְּנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל מִלִּפְנֵ֥י מֹשֶֽׁה׃
And all the congregation of the children of Israel departed from the presence of Moses.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | וַ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 2 יֵּֽצְא֛וּ | cc | and |
| 2 | יֵּֽצְא֛וּ | יָצָא | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3 | root | root | they went out |
| 3 | כָּל־ | כֹּל | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 2 יֵּֽצְא֛וּ | nsubj | all |
| 4 | עֲדַ֥ת | עֵדָה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 3 כָּל־ | compound:smixut | the congregation |
| 5 | בְּנֵֽי־ | בֵּן | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 4 עֲדַ֥ת | compound:smixut | of the people |
| 6 | יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל | יִשְׂרָאֵל | PROPN | _ | 5 בְּנֵֽי־ | compound:smixut | of Israel |
| 7 | מִ | מִן | ADP | _ | 9 פְנֵ֥י | case | from |
| 8 | לִּ | לְ | ADP | _ | 9 פְנֵ֥י | case | |
| 9 | פְנֵ֥י | פָּנֶה | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 יֵּֽצְא֛וּ | obl | before |
| 10 | מֹשֶֽׁה | מֹשֶׁה | PROPN | _ | 9 פְנֵ֥י | compound:smixut | Moses |
| 11 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 10 מֹשֶֽׁה | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- speech
- narration
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| יֵּֽצְאוּ they went out | wayyiqtol · qal | עֲדַת the congregation |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
Targum Onkelos
וּנְפָקוּ כָּל כְּנִשְׁתָּא דִבְנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל מִן קֳדָם משֶׁה:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:1018.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.35.20/