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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Exodus / chapter 35 / 35:21

Exodus 35:21 שְׁמוֹת

Who acts: children, heart, spirit, LORD, tent · What happens: come, stir up, make, bring, offer, work · To what, where: congregation, one, offering

This is Exodus 35:21 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — children, heart, spirit, LORD, tent — and what happens in the verse to congregation, one, offering, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיָּבֹ֕אוּ כָּל־אִ֖ישׁ אֲשֶׁר־נְשָׂא֣וֹ לִבּ֑וֹ וְכֹ֡ל אֲשֶׁר֩ נָדְבָ֨ה רוּח֜וֹ אֹת֗וֹ הֵ֠בִיאוּ אֶת־תְּרוּמַ֨ת יְהוָ֜ה לִמְלֶ֨אכֶת אֹ֤הֶל מוֹעֵד֙ וּלְכָל־עֲבֹ֣דָת֔וֹ וּלְבִגְדֵ֖י הַקֹּֽדֶשׁ׃

And they came, every one whose heart stirred him up, and every one whom his spirit made willing, and brought the LORD'S offering, for the work of the tent of meeting, and for all the service thereof, and for the holy garments.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjcompound:smixutmarkacl:relclobjnsubjnmod:possccnsubjmarkacl:relclnsubjnmod:posscaseobjconjcaseobjcompound:smixutcaseoblcompound:smixutcompound:smixutcccaseconjcompound:smixutnmod:posscccaseconjdetcompound:smixutpunctrootוַCCONJandיָּבֹאוּVERBthey cameכָּל־NOUNeveryאִישׁNOUNpersonאֲשֶׁר־SCONJwhomנְשָׂאVERBitוֹPRONlifted himלִבּNOUNheartוֹPRONhisוְCCONJandכֹלNOUNeveryאֲשֶׁרSCONJ[one] whomנָדְבָהVERBit impelledרוּחNOUNspiritוֹPRONhisאֹתADPוֹPRONhimהֵבִיאוּVERBthey broughtאֶת־ADP(et)תְּרוּמַתNOUNthe contributionיְהוָהPROPNof YahwehלִADPforמְלֶאכֶתNOUNthe workאֹהֶלNOUNof the tentמוֹעֵדNOUNof meetingוּCCONJandלְADPforכָל־NOUNallעֲבֹדָתNOUNserviceוֹPRONitsוּCCONJandלְADPforבִגְדֵיNOUNthe garmentsהַDETof (the)קֹּֽדֶשׁNOUNholiness׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יָּבֹ֕אוּccand
2יָּבֹ֕אוּבּוֹאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3rootrootthey came
3כָּל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 יָּבֹ֕אוּnsubjevery
4אִ֖ישׁאִישׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 כָּל־compound:smixutperson
5אֲשֶׁר־אֲשֶׁרSCONJ_6 נְשָׂאmarkwhom
6נְשָׂאנָשָׂאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=33 כָּל־acl:relclit
7֣וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 נְשָׂאobjlifted him
8לִבּלֵבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing6 נְשָׂאnsubjheart
9֑וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 לִבּnmod:posshis
10וְוְCCONJ_18 הֵ֠בִיאוּccand
11כֹ֡לכֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing18 הֵ֠בִיאוּnsubjevery
12אֲשֶׁר֩אֲשֶׁרSCONJ_13 נָדְבָ֨הmark[one] whom
13נָדְבָ֨הנָדַבVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=311 כֹ֡לacl:relclit impelled
14רוּחרוּחַNOUNNumber=Sing13 נָדְבָ֨הnsubjspirit
15֜וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 רוּחnmod:posshis
16אֹתאֵתADP_17 ֗וֹcase
17֗וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 נָדְבָ֨הobjhim
18הֵ֠בִיאוּבּוֹאVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=32 יָּבֹ֕אוּconjthey brought
19אֶת־אֵתADP_20 תְּרוּמַ֨תcase(et)
20תְּרוּמַ֨תתְּרוּמָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing18 הֵ֠בִיאוּobjthe contribution
21יְהוָ֜היהוהPROPN_20 תְּרוּמַ֨תcompound:smixutof Yahweh
22לִלְADP_23 מְלֶ֨אכֶתcasefor
23מְלֶ֨אכֶתמְלֶאכֶתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing18 הֵ֠בִיאוּoblthe work
24אֹ֤הֶלאֹהֶלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing23 מְלֶ֨אכֶתcompound:smixutof the tent
25מוֹעֵד֙מוֹעֵדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing24 אֹ֤הֶלcompound:smixutof meeting
26וּוְCCONJ_28 כָל־ccand
27לְלְADP_28 כָל־casefor
28כָל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing23 מְלֶ֨אכֶתconjall
29עֲבֹ֣דָתעֲבֹדָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing28 כָל־compound:smixutservice
30֔וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 עֲבֹ֣דָתnmod:possits
31וּוְCCONJ_33 בִגְדֵ֖יccand
32לְלְADP_33 בִגְדֵ֖יcasefor
33בִגְדֵ֖יבֶּגֶדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur23 מְלֶ֨אכֶתconjthe garments
34הַהַDETPronType=Art35 קֹּֽדֶשׁdetof (the)
35קֹּֽדֶשׁקֹדֶשׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing33 בִגְדֵ֖יcompound:smixutholiness
36׃׃PUNCT_35 קֹּֽדֶשׁpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יָּבֹאוּ they camewayyiqtol · qalאִישׁ person
נְשָׂא itqatal · qalלִבּ heartוֹ lifted him
נָדְבָה it impelledqatal · qalרוּח spiritוֹ him
הֵבִיאוּ they broughtqatal · hiphilתְּרוּמַת the contributionכֹל every

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וַאֲתוֹ כָּל גְבַר דְאִתְרְעֵי לִבֵּהּ וְכֹל דִי אַשְׁלֵמַת רוּחֵהּ יָתֵהּ אַיְתִיאוּ יָת אַפְרָשׁוּתָא קֳדָם יְיָ לַעֲבִידַת מַשְׁכַּן זִמְנָא וּלְכָל פֻּלְחָנֵהּ וְלִלְבוּשֵׁי קוּדְשָׁא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And they came, every one whose heart stirred him up, and every one whom his spirit made willing, and brought the LORD'S offering, for the work of the tent of meeting, and for all the service thereof, and for the holy garments.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:1019.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.35.21/