Exodus 36:10 שְׁמוֹת

Who acts: man · What happens: couple · To what, where: five curtains, other five curtains

This is Exodus 36:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — man — and what happens in the verse to five curtains, other five curtains, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיְחַבֵּר֙ אֶת־חֲמֵ֣שׁ הַיְרִיעֹ֔ת אַחַ֖ת אֶל־אֶחָ֑ת וְחָמֵ֤שׁ יְרִיעֹת֙ חִבַּ֔ר אַחַ֖ת אֶל־אֶחָֽת׃

And he coupled five curtains one to another; and the other five curtains he coupled one to another.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יְחַבֵּר֙	cc	and
2	יְחַבֵּר֙	חָבַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he joined
3	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	6 יְרִיעֹ֔ת	case	(et)
4	חֲמֵ֣שׁ	חָמֵשׁ	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	6 יְרִיעֹ֔ת	nummod	five
5	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	6 יְרִיעֹ֔ת	det	of
6	יְרִיעֹ֔ת	יְרִיעָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	2 יְחַבֵּר֙	obj	the curtains
7	אַחַ֖ת	אֶחָד	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 יְחַבֵּר֙	obl	one
8	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	9 אֶחָ֑ת	case	to
9	אֶחָ֑ת	אֶחָד	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	7 אַחַ֖ת	nmod	one
10	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 חִבַּ֔ר	cc	and
11	חָמֵ֤שׁ	חָמֵשׁ	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	12 יְרִיעֹת֙	nummod	five
12	יְרִיעֹת֙	יְרִיעָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	13 חִבַּ֔ר	obj	curtains
13	חִבַּ֔ר	חָבַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יְחַבֵּר֙	conj	he joined
14	אַחַ֖ת	אֶחָד	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	13 חִבַּ֔ר	obl	one
15	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	16 אֶחָֽת	case	to
16	אֶחָֽת	אֶחָד	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	14 אַחַ֖ת	nmod	one
17	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	16 אֶחָֽת	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יְחַבֵּר he joined	wayyiqtol · piel		יְרִיעֹת the curtains
חִבַּר he joined	qatal · piel		יְרִיעֹת curtains

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְלָפֵף יָת חָמֵשׁ יְרִיעָן חֲדָא עִם חֲדָא וְחָמֵשׁ יְרִיעָן לָפֵף חֲדָא עִם חֲדָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And he coupled five curtains one to another; and the other five curtains he coupled one to another.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:1043.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.36.10/