Exodus 36:11 שְׁמוֹת

Who acts: man, one curtain, curtain · What happens: make, be · To what, where: loops, first set, edge, second set

This is Exodus 36:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — man, one curtain, curtain — and what happens in the verse to loops, first set, edge, second set, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיַּ֜עַשׂ לֻֽלְאֹ֣ת תְּכֵ֗לֶת עַ֣ל שְׂפַ֤ת הַיְרִיעָה֙ הָֽאֶחָ֔ת מִקָּצָ֖ה בַּמַּחְבָּ֑רֶת כֵּ֤ן עָשָׂה֙ בִּשְׂפַ֣ת הַיְרִיעָ֔ה הַקִּ֣יצוֹנָ֔ה בַּמַּחְבֶּ֖רֶת הַשֵּׁנִֽית׃

And he made loops of blue upon the edge of the one curtain that was outmost in the first set; likewise he made in the edge of the curtain that was outmost in the second set.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יַּ֜עַשׂ	cc	and
2	יַּ֜עַשׂ	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he made
3	לֻֽלְאֹ֣ת	לֻלָאֹת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	2 יַּ֜עַשׂ	obj	loops
4	תְּכֵ֗לֶת	תְּכֵלֶת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	3 לֻֽלְאֹ֣ת	compound:smixut	of violet stuff
5	עַ֣ל	עַל	ADP	_	6 שְׂפַ֤ת	case	on
6	שְׂפַ֤ת	שָׂפָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 יַּ֜עַשׂ	obl	the edge
7	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	8 יְרִיעָה֙	det	of
8	יְרִיעָה֙	יְרִיעָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	6 שְׂפַ֤ת	compound:smixut	the curtain
9	הָֽ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	10 אֶחָ֔ת	det	(the)
10	אֶחָ֔ת	אֶחָד	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	8 יְרִיעָה֙	nummod	one
11	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	12 קָּצָ֖ה	case	from
12	קָּצָ֖ה	קָצָה	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 יַּ֜עַשׂ	obl	an end
13	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	15 מַּחְבָּ֑רֶת	case	in
14	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	15 מַּחְבָּ֑רֶת	det	the joined
15	מַּחְבָּ֑רֶת	מַחְבֶּרֶת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	12 קָּצָ֖ה	nmod	set
16	כֵּ֤ן	כֵּן	ADV	_	17 עָשָׂה֙	advmod	thus
17	עָשָׂה֙	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יַּ֜עַשׂ	parataxis	he did
18	בִּ	בְּ	ADP	_	19 שְׂפַ֣ת	case	on
19	שְׂפַ֣ת	שָׂפָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	17 עָשָׂה֙	obl	the edge
20	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	21 יְרִיעָ֔ה	det	of
21	יְרִיעָ֔ה	יְרִיעָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	19 שְׂפַ֣ת	compound:smixut	the curtain
22	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	23 קִּ֣יצוֹנָ֔ה	det	(the)
23	קִּ֣יצוֹנָ֔ה	קִיצוֹן	ADJ	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	21 יְרִיעָ֔ה	appos	outermost
24	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	26 מַּחְבֶּ֖רֶת	case	in
25	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	26 מַּחְבֶּ֖רֶת	det	the joined
26	מַּחְבֶּ֖רֶת	מַחְבֶּרֶת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	23 קִּ֣יצוֹנָ֔ה	nmod	set
27	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	28 שֵּׁנִֽית	det	(the)
28	שֵּׁנִֽית	שֵׁנִי	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	26 מַּחְבֶּ֖רֶת	nummod	second
29	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	28 שֵּׁנִֽית	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יַּעַשׂ he made	wayyiqtol · qal		לֻֽלְאֹת loops
עָשָׂה he did	qatal · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וַעֲבַד עֲנוּבִין דְתִכְלָא עַל סִפְתָא דִירִעֲתָא חֲדָא מִסִטְרָא בֵּית לוֹפֵי כֵּן עֲבַד בְּסִפְתָא דִירִיעֲתָא בְּסִטְרָא בֵּית לוֹפֵי תִּנְיֵתָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And he made loops of blue upon the edge of the one curtain that was outmost in the first set; likewise he made in the edge of the curtain that was outmost in the second set.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:1044.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.36.11/