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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Exodus / chapter 36 / 36:12

Exodus 36:12 שְׁמוֹת

Who acts: man, curtain, loops · What happens: make, be · To what, where: Fifty loops, one curtain, edge, second set, opposite one

This is Exodus 36:12 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — man, curtain, loops — and what happens in the verse to Fifty loops, one curtain, edge, second set, opposite one, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים לֻלָאֹ֗ת עָשָׂה֮ בַּיְרִיעָ֣ה הָאֶחָת֒ וַחֲמִשִּׁ֣ים לֻלָאֹ֗ת עָשָׂה֙ בִּקְצֵ֣ה הַיְרִיעָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֖ר בַּמַּחְבֶּ֣רֶת הַשֵּׁנִ֑ית מַקְבִּילֹת֙ הַלֻּ֣לָאֹ֔ת אַחַ֖ת אֶל־אֶחָֽת׃

Fifty loops made he in the one curtain, and fifty loops made he in the edge of the curtain that was in the second set; the loops were opposite one to another.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

nummodobjcasedetobldetnummodccnummodobjconjcaseobldetcompound:smixutmarkcasedetacl:relcldetnummodparataxisdetnsubjoblcasenmodpunctrootחֲמִשִּׁיםNUMfiftyלֻלָאֹתNOUNloopsעָשָׂהVERBhe madeבַּADPonהDETtheיְרִיעָהNOUNcurtainהָDET(the)אֶחָתNUMoneוַCCONJandחֲמִשִּׁיםNUMfiftyלֻלָאֹתNOUNloopsעָשָׂהVERBhe madeבִּADPonקְצֵהNOUNthe endהַDETofיְרִיעָהNOUNthe curtainאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichבַּADP[was] inהDETthe joinedמַּחְבֶּרֶתNOUNsetהַDET(the)שֵּׁנִיתNUMsecondמַקְבִּילֹתVERB[were] oppositeהַDETtheלֻּלָאֹתNOUNloopsאַחַתNUMoneאֶל־ADPtoאֶחָֽתNUMone׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1חֲמִשִּׁ֣יםחָמֵשׁNUMNumber=Plur2 לֻלָאֹ֗תnummodfifty
2לֻלָאֹ֗תלֻלָאֹתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur3 עָשָׂה֮objloops
3עָשָׂה֮עָשָׂהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe made
4בַּבְּADP_6 יְרִיעָ֣הcaseon
5ההַDETPronType=Art6 יְרִיעָ֣הdetthe
6יְרִיעָ֣היְרִיעָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing3 עָשָׂה֮oblcurtain
7הָהַDETPronType=Art8 אֶחָת֒det(the)
8אֶחָת֒אֶחָדNUMGender=Fem Number=Sing6 יְרִיעָ֣הnummodone
9וַוְCCONJ_12 עָשָׂה֙ccand
10חֲמִשִּׁ֣יםחָמֵשׁNUMNumber=Plur11 לֻלָאֹ֗תnummodfifty
11לֻלָאֹ֗תלֻלָאֹתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur12 עָשָׂה֙objloops
12עָשָׂה֙עָשָׂהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=33 עָשָׂה֮conjhe made
13בִּבְּADP_14 קְצֵ֣הcaseon
14קְצֵ֣הקָצֶהNOUNNumber=Sing12 עָשָׂה֙oblthe end
15הַהַDETPronType=Art16 יְרִיעָ֔הdetof
16יְרִיעָ֔היְרִיעָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing14 קְצֵ֣הcompound:smixutthe curtain
17אֲשֶׁ֖ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_20 מַּחְבֶּ֣רֶתmarkwhich
18בַּבְּADP_20 מַּחְבֶּ֣רֶתcase[was] in
19ההַDETPronType=Art20 מַּחְבֶּ֣רֶתdetthe joined
20מַּחְבֶּ֣רֶתמַחְבֶּרֶתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing16 יְרִיעָ֔הacl:relclset
21הַהַDETPronType=Art22 שֵּׁנִ֑יתdet(the)
22שֵּׁנִ֑יתשֵׁנִיNUMGender=Fem Number=Sing20 מַּחְבֶּ֣רֶתnummodsecond
23מַקְבִּילֹת֙קָבַלVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur3 עָשָׂה֮parataxis[were] opposite
24הַהַDETPronType=Art25 לֻּ֣לָאֹ֔תdetthe
25לֻּ֣לָאֹ֔תלֻלָאֹתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur23 מַקְבִּילֹת֙nsubjloops
26אַחַ֖תאֶחָדNUMGender=Fem Number=Sing23 מַקְבִּילֹת֙oblone
27אֶל־אֶלADP_28 אֶחָֽתcaseto
28אֶחָֽתאֶחָדNUMGender=Fem Number=Sing26 אַחַ֖תnmodone
29׃׃PUNCT_28 אֶחָֽתpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
עָשָׂה he madeqatal · qalלֻלָאֹת loops
עָשָׂה he madeqatal · qalלֻלָאֹת loops
מַקְבִּילֹת [were] oppositeparticiple active · hiphilלֻּלָאֹת loops

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

חַמְשִׁין עֲנוּבִין עֲבַד בִּירִיעֲתָא חֲדָא וְחַמְשִׁין עֲנוּבִין עֲבַד בְּסִטְרָא דִירִיעֲתָא דְבֵית לוֹפֵי תִּנְיֵתָא מְכַוְנָן עֲנוּבַיָא חֲדָא לָקֳבֵל חֲדָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Fifty loops made he in the one curtain, and fifty loops made he in the edge of the curtain that was in the second set; the loops were opposite one to another.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:1045.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.36.12/