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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Exodus / chapter 7 / 7:11

Exodus 7:11 שְׁמוֹת

Who acts: Pharaoh, wonders · What happens: call, do · To what, where: like manner · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Exodus 7:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Pharaoh, wonders — and what happens in the verse to like manner, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיִּקְרָא֙ גַּם־פַּרְעֹ֔ה לַֽחֲכָמִ֖ים וְלַֽמְכַשְּׁפִ֑ים וַיַּֽעֲשׂ֨וּ גַם־הֵ֜ם חַרְטֻמֵּ֥י מִצְרַ֛יִם בְּלַהֲטֵיהֶ֖ם כֵּֽן׃

Then Pharaoh also called for the wise men and the sorcerers; and they also, the magicians of Egypt, did in like manner with their secret arts.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccadvmodnsubjcasedetoblcccasemarkconjccconjadvmodnsubjapposcompound:smixutcaseoblnmod:possadvmodpunctrootוַCCONJandיִּקְרָאVERBhe summonedגַּם־ADValsoפַּרְעֹהPROPNPharaohלַֽADP(to) theהDETwiseחֲכָמִיםADJmenוְCCONJandלַֽADP(to)הSCONJtheמְכַשְּׁפִיםVERBsorcerersוַCCONJandיַּֽעֲשׂוּVERBthey didגַם־ADValsoהֵםPRONtheyחַרְטֻמֵּיNOUNthe soothsayer-priestsמִצְרַיִםPROPNof EgyptבְּADPbyלַהֲטֵיNOUNenchantmentsהֶםPRONtheirכֵּֽןADVthus׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יִּקְרָא֙ccand
2יִּקְרָא֙קָרָאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe summoned
3גַּם־גַּםADV_4 פַּרְעֹ֔הadvmodalso
4פַּרְעֹ֔הפַּרְעֹהPROPN_2 יִּקְרָא֙nsubjPharaoh
5לַֽלְADP_7 חֲכָמִ֖יםcase(to) the
6ההַDETPronType=Art7 חֲכָמִ֖יםdetwise
7חֲכָמִ֖יםחָכָםADJGender=Masc Number=Plur2 יִּקְרָא֙oblmen
8וְוְCCONJ_11 מְכַשְּׁפִ֑יםccand
9לַֽלְADP_11 מְכַשְּׁפִ֑יםcase(to)
10ההַSCONJ_11 מְכַשְּׁפִ֑יםmarkthe
11מְכַשְּׁפִ֑יםכָּשַׁףVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur7 חֲכָמִ֖יםconjsorcerers
12וַוְCCONJ_13 יַּֽעֲשׂ֨וּccand
13יַּֽעֲשׂ֨וּעָשָׂהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=32 יִּקְרָא֙conjthey did
14גַם־גַּםADV_15 הֵ֜םadvmodalso
15הֵ֜םהֵםPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 יַּֽעֲשׂ֨וּnsubjthey
16חַרְטֻמֵּ֥יחַרְטֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur15 הֵ֜םapposthe soothsayer-priests
17מִצְרַ֛יִםמִצְרַיִםPROPN_16 חַרְטֻמֵּ֥יcompound:smixutof Egypt
18בְּבְּADP_19 לַהֲטֵיcaseby
19לַהֲטֵילְהָטִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur13 יַּֽעֲשׂ֨וּoblenchantments
20הֶ֖םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs19 לַהֲטֵיnmod:posstheir
21כֵּֽןכֵּןADV_13 יַּֽעֲשׂ֨וּadvmodthus
22׃׃PUNCT_21 כֵּֽןpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יִּקְרָא he summonedwayyiqtol · qalפַּרְעֹה Pharaoh
יַּֽעֲשׂוּ they didwayyiqtol · qalהֵם they

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וּקְרָא אַף פַּרְעֹה לְחַכִּימַיָא וּלְחָרָשַׁיָא וַעֲבָדוּ אַף אִנּוּן חָרָשֵׁי מִצְרַיִם בְּלַחֲשֵׁיהוֹן כֵּן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Then Pharaoh also called for the wise men and the sorcerers; and they also, the magicians of Egypt, did in like manner with their secret arts.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:163.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.7.11/