Exodus 9:6 שְׁמוֹת

Who acts: LORD, cattle, one · What happens: do, die, not die · To what, where: thing, morrow

This is Exodus 9:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, cattle, one — and what happens in the verse to thing, morrow, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 40 chapters of Exodus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיַּ֨עַשׂ יְהוָ֜ה אֶת־הַדָּבָ֤ר הַזֶּה֙ מִֽמָּחֳרָ֔ת וַיָּ֕מָת כֹּ֖ל מִקְנֵ֣ה מִצְרָ֑יִם וּמִמִּקְנֵ֥ה בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לֹא־מֵ֥ת אֶחָֽד׃

And the LORD did that thing on the morrow, and all the cattle of Egypt died; but of the cattle of the children of Israel died not one.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יַּ֨עַשׂ	cc	and
2	יַּ֨עַשׂ	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he did
3	יְהוָ֜ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	2 יַּ֨עַשׂ	nsubj	Yahweh
4	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	6 דָּבָ֤ר	case	(et)
5	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	6 דָּבָ֤ר	det	the
6	דָּבָ֤ר	דָּבָר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יַּ֨עַשׂ	obj	thing
7	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	8 זֶּה֙	det	(the)
8	זֶּה֙	זֶה	DET	Gender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem	6 דָּבָ֤ר	det	this
9	מִֽ	מִן	ADP	_	10 מָּחֳרָ֔ת	case	from [the]
10	מָּחֳרָ֔ת	מׇחֳרָת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 יַּ֨עַשׂ	obl	next day
11	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 יָּ֕מָת	cc	and
12	יָּ֕מָת	מוּת	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יַּ֨עַשׂ	conj	it died
13	כֹּ֖ל	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 יָּ֕מָת	nsubj	all
14	מִקְנֵ֣ה	מִקְנֶה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 כֹּ֖ל	compound:smixut	the livestock
15	מִצְרָ֑יִם	מִצְרַיִם	PROPN	_	14 מִקְנֵ֣ה	compound:smixut	of Egypt
16	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	22 מֵ֥ת	cc	and
17	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	18 מִּקְנֵ֥ה	case	of
18	מִּקְנֵ֥ה	מִקְנֶה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	22 מֵ֥ת	obl	the livestock
19	בְנֵֽי־	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	18 מִּקְנֵ֥ה	compound:smixut	of the people
20	יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	19 בְנֵֽי־	compound:smixut	of Israel
21	לֹא־	לֹא	ADV	_	22 מֵ֥ת	advmod	not
22	מֵ֥ת	מוּת	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יַּ֨עַשׂ	conj	it died
23	אֶחָֽד	אֶחָד	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	22 מֵ֥ת	nsubj	one
24	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	23 אֶחָֽד	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יַּעַשׂ he did	wayyiqtol · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh	דָּבָר thing
יָּמָת it died	wayyiqtol · qal	מִקְנֵה the livestock
not מֵת it died	qatal · qal	אֶחָֽד one

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וַעֲבַד יְיָ יָת פִּתְגָמָא הָדֵין בְּיוֹמָא דְבַתְרוֹהִי וּמִית כֹּל בְּעִירָא דְמִצְרָיִם וּמִבְּעִירָא דִבְנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל לָא מִית חָד:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And the LORD did that thing on the morrow, and all the cattle of Egypt died; but of the cattle of the children of Israel died not one.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EXO:215.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/EXO.9.6/