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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Genesis / chapter 12 / 12:2

Genesis 12:2 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: I, thou, thy · What happens: make, bless, be, name · To what, where: great nation, thee, name, blessing

This is Genesis 12:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, thou, thy — and what happens in the verse to great nation, thee, name, blessing, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאֶֽעֶשְׂךָ֙ לְג֣וֹי גָּד֔וֹל וַאֲבָ֣רֶכְךָ֔ וַאֲגַדְּלָ֖ה שְׁמֶ֑ךָ וֶהְיֵ֖ה בְּרָכָֽה׃

And I will make of thee a great nation, and I will bless thee, and make thy name great; and be thou a blessing.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccobjcaseoblamodccconjobjccconjobjnmod:posscccopconjpunctrootוְCCONJandאֶֽעֶשׂVERBIְךָPRONwill make youלְADPintoגוֹיNOUNa nationגָּדוֹלADJgreatוַCCONJandאֲבָרֶכVERBIְךָPRONwill bless youוַCCONJandאֲגַדְּלָהVERBI will make greatשְׁמNOUNnameֶךָPRONyourוֶCCONJandהְיֵהAUXbeבְּרָכָֽהNOUNa blessing׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 אֶֽעֶשׂccand
2אֶֽעֶשׂעָשָׂהVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1rootrootI
3ְךָ֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs2 אֶֽעֶשׂobjwill make you
4לְלְADP_5 ג֣וֹיcaseinto
5ג֣וֹיגּוֹיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 אֶֽעֶשׂobla nation
6גָּד֔וֹלגָּדוֹלADJGender=Masc Number=Sing5 ג֣וֹיamodgreat
7וַוְCCONJ_8 אֲבָ֣רֶכccand
8אֲבָ֣רֶכבָּרַךְVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=12 אֶֽעֶשׂconjI
9ְךָ֔הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs8 אֲבָ֣רֶכobjwill bless you
10וַוְCCONJ_11 אֲגַדְּלָ֖הccand
11אֲגַדְּלָ֖הגָּדַלVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=12 אֶֽעֶשׂconjI will make great
12שְׁמשֵׁםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing11 אֲגַדְּלָ֖הobjname
13ֶ֑ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs12 שְׁמnmod:possyour
14וֶוְCCONJ_16 בְּרָכָֽהccand
15הְיֵ֖ההָיָהAUXGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=216 בְּרָכָֽהcopbe
16בְּרָכָֽהבְּרָכָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing2 אֶֽעֶשׂconja blessing
17׃׃PUNCT_16 בְּרָכָֽהpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
promise
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
אֶֽעֶשׂ Iyiqtol · qalְךָ will make you
אֲבָרֶכ Iyiqtol · pielְךָ will bless you
אֲגַדְּלָה I will make greatyiqtol · pielשְׁמ name
הְיֵה beimperative · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְאֶעְבְּדִנָּךְ לְעַם סַגִּי וֶאֱבָרֵכִנָּךְ וַאֲרַבֵּי שְׁמָךְ וּתְהֵא מְבָרֵךְ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And I will make of thee a great nation, and I will bless thee, and make thy name great; and be thou a blessing.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:300.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.12.2/