Genesis 12:8 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: LORD · What happens: remove, pitch, have, build, call, name · To what, where: thence, tent, Beth el, west, altar, LORD · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Genesis 12:8 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD — and what happens in the verse to thence, tent, Beth el, west, altar, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיַּעְתֵּ֨ק מִשָּׁ֜ם הָהָ֗רָה מִקֶּ֛דֶם לְבֵֽית־אֵ֖לבֵֽית־אֵ֖ל וַיֵּ֣ט אָהֳלֹ֑הבֵּֽית־אֵ֤לבֵּֽית־אֵ֤ל מִיָּם֙ וְהָעַ֣י מִקֶּ֔דֶם וַיִּֽבֶן־שָׁ֤ם מִזְבֵּ֙חַ֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה וַיִּקְרָ֖א בְּשֵׁ֥ם יְהוָֽה׃

And he removed from thence unto the mountain on the east of Beth-el, and pitched his tent, having Beth-el on the west, and Ai on the east; and he builded there an altar unto the LORD, and called upon the name of the LORD.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יַּעְתֵּ֨ק	cc	and
2	יַּעְתֵּ֨ק	עָתַק	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he moved on
3	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	4 שָּׁ֜ם	case	from
4	שָּׁ֜ם	שָׁם	ADV	_	2 יַּעְתֵּ֨ק	obl	there
5	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	6 הָ֗ר	det	to
6	הָ֗ר	הַר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יַּעְתֵּ֨ק	obl	the hill
7	ָה	ה	X	_	6 הָ֗ר	nmod	country
8	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	9 קֶּ֛דֶם	case	from [the]
9	קֶּ֛דֶם	קֶדֶם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 הָ֗ר	nmod	east
10	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	11 בֵֽית־אֵ֖ל	case	of
11	בֵֽית־אֵ֖ל	בֵּית־אֵל	PROPN	_	9 קֶּ֛דֶם	nmod	Bethel
12	בֵֽית־אֵ֖ל	בֵּיתְאֵל	PROPN	_	11 בֵֽית־אֵ֖ל	nmod	Bethel
13	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 יֵּ֣ט	cc	and
14	יֵּ֣ט	נָטָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יַּעְתֵּ֨ק	conj	he pitched
15	אָהֳל	אֹהֶל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	14 יֵּ֣ט	obj	tent
16	ֹ֑ה	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 אָהֳל	nmod:poss	his
17	בֵּֽית־אֵ֤ל	בֵּית־אֵל	PROPN	_	14 יֵּ֣ט	obl	Bethel
18	בֵּֽית־אֵ֤ל	בֵּיתְאֵל	PROPN	_	17 בֵּֽית־אֵ֤ל	nmod	Bethel
19	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	20 יָּם֙	case	[was] from [the]
20	יָּם֙	יָם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 בֵּֽית־אֵ֤ל	nmod	west
21	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	23 עַ֣י	cc	and
22	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	23 עַ֣י	det	(the)
23	עַ֣י	עַי	PROPN	_	17 בֵּֽית־אֵ֤ל	conj	Ai
24	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	25 קֶּ֔דֶם	case	[was] from [the]
25	קֶּ֔דֶם	קֶדֶם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	23 עַ֣י	nmod	east
26	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	27 יִּֽבֶן־	cc	and
27	יִּֽבֶן־	בָּנָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יַּעְתֵּ֨ק	conj	he built
28	שָׁ֤ם	שָׁם	ADV	_	27 יִּֽבֶן־	advmod	there
29	מִזְבֵּ֙חַ֙	מִזְבֵּחַ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	27 יִּֽבֶן־	obj	an altar
30	לַֽ	לְ	ADP	_	31 יהוָ֔ה	case	to
31	יהוָ֔ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	27 יִּֽבֶן־	obl	Yahweh
32	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	33 יִּקְרָ֖א	cc	and
33	יִּקְרָ֖א	קָרָא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יַּעְתֵּ֨ק	conj	he called
34	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	35 שֵׁ֥ם	case	on
35	שֵׁ֥ם	שֵׁם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	33 יִּקְרָ֖א	obl	the name
36	יְהוָֽה	יהוה	PROPN	_	35 שֵׁ֥ם	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
37	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	36 יְהוָֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	what, whom (A1)
יַּעְתֵּק he moved on	wayyiqtol · hiphil
יֵּט he pitched	wayyiqtol · qal	וַ and
יִּֽבֶן־ he built	wayyiqtol · qal	וַ and
יִּקְרָא he called	wayyiqtol · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְאִסְתַּלַּק מִתַּמָּן לְטוּרָא מִמַדְנַח לְבֵית אֵל וּפְרַס מַשְׁכְּנֵהּ בֵּית אֵל מִמַּעַרְבָא וְעַי מִמָּדִינְחָא וּבְנָא תַמָּן מִדְבְּחָא קֳדָם יְיָ וְצַלִּי בִּשְׁמָא דַּיְיָ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And he removed from thence unto the mountain on the east of Beth-el, and pitched his tent, having Beth-el on the west, and Ai on the east; and he builded there an altar unto the LORD, and called upon the name of the LORD.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:306.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.12.8/