Genesis 13:7 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: Canaanite · What happens: dwell · To what, where: land

This is Genesis 13:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Canaanite — and what happens in the verse to land, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַֽיְהִי־רִ֗יב בֵּ֚ין רֹעֵ֣י מִקְנֵֽה־אַבְרָ֔ם וּבֵ֖ין רֹעֵ֣י מִקְנֵה־ל֑וֹט וְהַֽכְּנַעֲנִי֙ וְהַפְּרִזִּ֔י אָ֖ז יֹשֵׁ֥ב בָּאָֽרֶץ׃

And there was a strife between the herdmen of Abram's cattle and the herdmen of Lot's cattle. And the Canaanite and the Perizzite dwelt then in the land.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יְהִי־	cc	and
2	יְהִי־	הָיָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	it was
3	רִ֗יב	רִיב	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 יְהִי־	nsubj	quarreling
4	בֵּ֚ין	בֵּין	ADP	_	5 רֹעֵ֣י	case	between
5	רֹעֵ֣י	רעה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	2 יְהִי־	advcl	the herdsmen
6	מִקְנֵֽה־	מִקְנֶה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 רֹעֵ֣י	compound:smixut	of the livestock
7	אַבְרָ֔ם	אַבְרָם	PROPN	_	6 מִקְנֵֽה־	compound:smixut	of Abram
8	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 רֹעֵ֣י	cc	and
9	בֵ֖ין	בֵּין	ADP	_	10 רֹעֵ֣י	case	between
10	רֹעֵ֣י	רעה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	5 רֹעֵ֣י	conj	the herdsmen
11	מִקְנֵה־	מִקְנֶה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 רֹעֵ֣י	compound:smixut	of the livestock
12	ל֑וֹט	לוֹט	PROPN	_	11 מִקְנֵה־	compound:smixut	of Lot
13	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	20 יֹשֵׁ֥ב	cc	and
14	הַֽ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	15 כְּנַעֲנִי֙	det	the
15	כְּנַעֲנִי֙	כְּנַעֲנִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	20 יֹשֵׁ֥ב	nsubj	Canaanite[s]
16	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	18 פְּרִזִּ֔י	cc	and
17	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	18 פְּרִזִּ֔י	det	the
18	פְּרִזִּ֔י	פְּרִזִּי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	15 כְּנַעֲנִי֙	conj	Perizzite[s]
19	אָ֖ז	אָז	ADV	_	20 יֹשֵׁ֥ב	advmod	then
20	יֹשֵׁ֥ב	יָשַׁב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	2 יְהִי־	conj	[was] dwelling
21	בָּ	בְּ	ADP	_	23 אָֽרֶץ	case	in
22	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	23 אָֽרֶץ	det	the
23	אָֽרֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 יֹשֵׁ֥ב	obl	land
24	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	23 אָֽרֶץ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יְהִי־ it was	wayyiqtol · qal	רִיב quarreling
רֹעֵי the herdsmen	participle active · qal		מִקְנֵֽה־ of the livestock
רֹעֵי the herdsmen	participle active · qal		מִקְנֵה־ of the livestock
יֹשֵׁב [was] dwelling	participle active · qal	כְּנַעֲנִי Canaanite[s] + פְּרִזִּי Perizzite[s]

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וַהַוַת מַצוּתָא בֵּין רָעֵי בְּעִירֵה דְאַבְרָם וּבֵין רָעֵי בְּעִירֵה דְלוֹט וּכְנַעֲנָאָה וּפְרִזָאָה בְּכֵן יָתִיב בְּאַרְעָא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:325.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.13.7/