Genesis 16:7 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: angel · What happens: find · To what, where: Abram

This is Genesis 16:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — angel — and what happens in the verse to Abram, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַֽיִּמְצָאָ֞הּ מַלְאַ֧ךְ יְהוָ֛ה עַל־עֵ֥ין הַמַּ֖יִם בַּמִּדְבָּ֑ר עַל־הָעַ֖יִן בְּדֶ֥רֶךְ שֽׁוּר׃

And the angel of the LORD found her by a fountain of water in the wilderness, by the fountain in the way to Shur.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יִּמְצָא	cc	and
2	יִּמְצָא	מָצָא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he
3	ָ֞הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 יִּמְצָא	obj	found her
4	מַלְאַ֧ךְ	מַלְאָךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יִּמְצָא	nsubj	the angel
5	יְהוָ֛ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	4 מַלְאַ֧ךְ	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
6	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	7 עֵ֥ין	case	at
7	עֵ֥ין	עַיִן	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 יִּמְצָא	obl	the spring
8	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	9 מַּ֖יִם	det	of (the)
9	מַּ֖יִם	מַיִם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	7 עֵ֥ין	compound:smixut	water
10	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	12 מִּדְבָּ֑ר	case	in
11	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	12 מִּדְבָּ֑ר	det	the
12	מִּדְבָּ֑ר	מִדְבָּר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 עֵ֥ין	conj	wilderness
13	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	15 עַ֖יִן	case	at
14	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	15 עַ֖יִן	det	the
15	עַ֖יִן	עַיִן	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 עֵ֥ין	conj	spring
16	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	17 דֶ֥רֶךְ	case	on
17	דֶ֥רֶךְ	דֶּרֶךְ	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 עַ֖יִן	nmod	the way
18	שֽׁוּר	שׁוּר	PROPN	_	17 דֶ֥רֶךְ	compound:smixut	of Shur
19	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	18 שֽׁוּר	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יִּמְצָא he	wayyiqtol · qal	מַלְאַךְ the angel	ָהּ found her

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְאַשְׁכְּחַהּ מַלְאָכָא דַיְיָ עַל עֵינָא דְמַיָא בְּמַדְבְּרָא עַל עֵינָא בְּאָרְחָא דְחַגְרָא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And the angel of the LORD found her by a fountain of water in the wilderness, by the fountain in the way to Shur.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:388.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.16.7/