Genesis 17:10 בְּרֵאשִׁית
Who acts: This, ye · What happens: be, keep, circumcise · To what, where: covenant, male
This is Genesis 17:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — This, ye — and what happens in the verse to covenant, male, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
זֹ֣את בְּרִיתִ֞י אֲשֶׁ֣ר תִּשְׁמְר֗וּ בֵּינִי֙ וּבֵ֣ינֵיכֶ֔ם וּבֵ֥ין זַרְעֲךָ֖ אַחֲרֶ֑יךָ הִמּ֥וֹל לָכֶ֖ם כָּל־זָכָֽר׃
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | זֹ֣את | זֹאת | PRON | Gender=Fem Number=Sing PronType=Dem | root | root | this |
| 2 | בְּרִית | בְּרִית | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 1 זֹ֣את | nsubj | covenant |
| 3 | ִ֞י | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 בְּרִית | nmod:poss | [is] my |
| 4 | אֲשֶׁ֣ר | אֲשֶׁר | SCONJ | _ | 5 תִּשְׁמְר֗וּ | mark | which |
| 5 | תִּשְׁמְר֗וּ | שָׁמַר | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2 | 2 בְּרִית | acl:relcl | you will keep |
| 6 | בֵּינ | בֵּין | ADP | _ | 7 ִי֙ | case | between |
| 7 | ִי֙ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 תִּשְׁמְר֗וּ | obl | me |
| 8 | וּ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 10 כֶ֔ם | cc | and |
| 9 | בֵ֣ינֵי | בֵּין | ADP | _ | 10 כֶ֔ם | case | between |
| 10 | כֶ֔ם | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 ִי֙ | conj | you |
| 11 | וּ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 13 זַרְע | cc | and |
| 12 | בֵ֥ין | בֵּין | ADP | _ | 13 זַרְע | case | between |
| 13 | זַרְע | זֶרַע | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 7 ִי֙ | conj | offspring |
| 14 | ֲךָ֖ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs | 13 זַרְע | nmod:poss | your |
| 15 | אַחֲרֶ֑י | אַחַר | ADP | _ | 16 ךָ | case | after |
| 16 | ךָ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs | 13 זַרְע | nmod | you |
| 17 | הִמּ֥וֹל | מוּל | VERB | HebBinyan=NIPHAL | 1 זֹ֣את | parataxis | he will be circumcised |
| 18 | ל | לְ | ADP | _ | 19 ָכֶ֖ם | case | to |
| 19 | ָכֶ֖ם | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs | 17 הִמּ֥וֹל | obl | you |
| 20 | כָּל־ | כֹּל | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 17 הִמּ֥וֹל | nsubj | every |
| 21 | זָכָֽר | זָכָר | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 20 כָּל־ | compound:smixut | male |
| 22 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 21 זָכָֽר | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| תִּשְׁמְרוּ you will keep | yiqtol · qal | בְּרִית covenant | |||
| הִמּוֹל he will be circumcised | infinitive absolute · niphal | זָכָֽר male |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
Targum Onkelos
דָא קְיָמִי דִי תִטְרוּן בֵּין מֵימְרִי וּבֵינֵיכוֹן וּבֵין בְּנָיךְ בַּתְרָךְ מִגְזַר לְכוֹן כָּל דְכוּרָא
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:407.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.17.10/