Genesis 17:13 בְּרֵאשִׁית
Who acts: covenant, My · What happens: bear, buy, circumcise, be, covenant · To what, where: house, God, flesh
This is Genesis 17:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — covenant, My — and what happens in the verse to house, God, flesh, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
הִמּ֧וֹל ׀ יִמּ֛וֹל יְלִ֥יד בֵּֽיתְךָ֖ וּמִקְנַ֣ת כַּסְפֶּ֑ךָ וְהָיְתָ֧ה בְרִיתִ֛י בִּבְשַׂרְכֶ֖ם לִבְרִ֥ית עוֹלָֽם׃
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | הִמּ֧וֹל | מוּל | VERB | HebBinyan=NIPHAL | 3 יִמּ֛וֹל | obl:npmod | definitely (be circumcised) |
| 2 | ׀ | ׀ | PUNCT | _ | 1 הִמּ֧וֹל | punct | |
| 3 | יִמּ֛וֹל | מוּל | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3 | root | root | he will be circumcised |
| 4 | יְלִ֥יד | יָלִיד | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 3 יִמּ֛וֹל | nsubj | (the) one born |
| 5 | בֵּֽית | בַּיִת | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 4 יְלִ֥יד | compound:smixut | your household |
| 6 | ְךָ֖ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 בֵּֽית | nmod:poss | your |
| 7 | וּ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 8 מִקְנַ֣ת | cc | and |
| 8 | מִקְנַ֣ת | מִקְנָה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 4 יְלִ֥יד | conj | the purchase |
| 9 | כַּסְפּ | כֶּסֶף | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 8 מִקְנַ֣ת | compound:smixut | your silver |
| 10 | ֶ֑ךָ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs | 9 כַּסְפּ | nmod:poss | your |
| 11 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 19 בְרִ֥ית | cc | and |
| 12 | הָיְתָ֧ה | הָיָה | AUX | Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3 | 19 בְרִ֥ית | cop | it will be |
| 13 | בְרִית | בְּרִית | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 19 בְרִ֥ית | nsubj | covenant |
| 14 | ִ֛י | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 13 בְרִית | nmod:poss | my |
| 15 | בִּ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 16 בְשַׂר | case | in |
| 16 | בְשַׂר | בָּשָׂר | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 19 בְרִ֥ית | obl | flesh |
| 17 | ְכֶ֖ם | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs | 16 בְשַׂר | nmod:poss | your |
| 18 | לִ | לְ | ADP | _ | 19 בְרִ֥ית | case | to |
| 19 | בְרִ֥ית | בְּרִית | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 3 יִמּ֛וֹל | conj | a covenant |
| 20 | עוֹלָֽם | עוֹלָם | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 19 בְרִ֥ית | compound:smixut | of perpetuity |
| 21 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 20 עוֹלָֽם | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| יִמּוֹל he will be circumcised | yiqtol · niphal | יְלִיד (the) one born + מִקְנַת the purchase | |||
| הָיְתָה it will be | weqatal · qal | בְרִית covenant |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
Targum Onkelos
אִתְגַזָרָא יִתְגַזְרוּן (נ''י מִגְזַר יִגְזַר) יְלִיד בֵּיתָךְ וּזְבִין כַּסְפָּךְ וּתְהֵי קְיָמִי בְּבִשְׂרֵיכוֹן לִקְיָם עָלָם
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:410.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.17.13/