Genesis 18:33 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: LORD, Abraham · What happens: go, leave off, speak, return · To what, where: way, Abraham · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Genesis 18:33 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, Abraham — and what happens in the verse to way, Abraham, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ יְהוָ֔ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר כִּלָּ֔ה לְדַבֵּ֖ר אֶל־אַבְרָהָ֑ם וְאַבְרָהָ֖ם שָׁ֥ב לִמְקֹמֽוֹ׃

And the LORD went His way, as soon as He had left off speaking to Abraham; and Abraham returned unto his place.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יֵּ֣לֶךְ	cc	and
2	יֵּ֣לֶךְ	הלך	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he went
3	יְהוָ֔ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	2 יֵּ֣לֶךְ	nsubj	Yahweh
4	כַּ	כְּ	ADP	_	2 יֵּ֣לֶךְ	obl	when
5	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	6 כִּלָּ֔ה	mark
6	כִּלָּ֔ה	כָּלָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	4 כַּ	acl:relcl	he had finished
7	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	8 דַבֵּ֖ר	case	to
8	דַבֵּ֖ר	דָבַר	VERB	HebBinyan=PIEL	6 כִּלָּ֔ה	xcomp	speak
9	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	10 אַבְרָהָ֑ם	case	to
10	אַבְרָהָ֑ם	אַבְרָהָם	PROPN	_	8 דַבֵּ֖ר	obl	Abraham
11	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 שָׁ֥ב	cc	and
12	אַבְרָהָ֖ם	אַבְרָהָם	PROPN	_	13 שָׁ֥ב	nsubj	Abraham
13	שָׁ֥ב	שׁוּב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יֵּ֣לֶךְ	conj	he returned
14	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	15 מְקֹמ	case	to
15	מְקֹמ	מָקוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 שָׁ֥ב	obl	place
16	ֽוֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 מְקֹמ	nmod:poss	his
17	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	16 ֽוֹ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)
יֵּלֶךְ he went	wayyiqtol · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh
כִּלָּה he had finished	qatal · piel	יְהוָה Yahweh
דַבֵּר speak	infinitive construct · piel	יְהוָה Yahweh
שָׁב he returned	qatal · qal	אַבְרָהָם Abraham

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְאִסְתַּלַּק יְקָרָא דַּיְיָ כַּד שֵׁצִי לְמַלָּלָא עִם אַבְרָהָם וְאַבְרָהָם תָּב לְאַתְרֵהּ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And the LORD went His way, as soon as He had left off speaking to Abraham; and Abraham returned unto his place.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:457.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.18.33/