Genesis 22:19 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: Abraham, nations · What happens: return, rise up, go together, dwell · To what, where: Beer sheba

This is Genesis 22:19 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Abraham, nations — and what happens in the verse to Beer sheba, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיָּ֤שָׁב אַבְרָהָם֙ אֶל־נְעָרָ֔יו וַיָּקֻ֛מוּ וַיֵּלְכ֥וּ יַחְדָּ֖ו אֶל־בְּאֵ֣ר שָׁ֑בַע בְּאֵ֣ר שָׁ֑בַע וַיֵּ֥שֶׁב אַבְרָהָ֖ם בִּבְאֵ֥ר שָֽׁבַע בְאֵ֥ר שָֽׁבַע׃פ

So Abraham returned unto his young men, and they rose up and went together to Beer-sheba; and Abraham dwelt at Beer-sheba.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יָּ֤שָׁב	cc	and
2	יָּ֤שָׁב	שׁוּב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he returned
3	אַבְרָהָם֙	אַבְרָהָם	PROPN	_	2 יָּ֤שָׁב	nsubj	Abraham
4	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	5 נְעָרָ֔י	case	to
5	נְעָרָ֔י	נַעַר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 יָּ֤שָׁב	obl	servants
6	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 נְעָרָ֔י	nmod:poss	his
7	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 יָּקֻ֛מוּ	cc	and
8	יָּקֻ֛מוּ	קוּם	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 יָּ֤שָׁב	conj	they arose
9	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 יֵּלְכ֥וּ	cc	and
10	יֵּלְכ֥וּ	הלך	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	8 יָּקֻ֛מוּ	conj	they went
11	יַחְדָּ֖ו	יָחְדָּו	ADV	_	10 יֵּלְכ֥וּ	advmod	together
12	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	13 בְּאֵ֣ר	case	to
13	בְּאֵ֣ר	בְּאֵר	PROPN	_	10 יֵּלְכ֥וּ	obl	Beer
14	שָׁ֑בַע	_	PROPN	_	13 בְּאֵ֣ר	flat:name
15	בְּאֵ֣ר	שֶׁבַע	PROPN	_	13 בְּאֵ֣ר	nmod	Sheba
16	שָׁ֑בַע	_	PROPN	_	15 בְּאֵ֣ר	flat:name
17	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	18 יֵּ֥שֶׁב	cc	and
18	יֵּ֥שֶׁב	יָשַׁב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יָּ֤שָׁב	conj	he dwelt
19	אַבְרָהָ֖ם	אַבְרָהָם	PROPN	_	18 יֵּ֥שֶׁב	nsubj	Abraham
20	בִּ	בְּ	ADP	_	21 בְאֵ֥ר	case	in
21	בְאֵ֥ר	בְּאֵר	PROPN	_	18 יֵּ֥שֶׁב	obl	Beer
22	שָֽׁבַע	_	PROPN	_	21 בְאֵ֥ר	flat:name
23	בְאֵ֥ר	שֶׁבַע	PROPN	_	21 בְאֵ֥ר	nmod	Sheba
24	שָֽׁבַע	_	PROPN	_	23 בְאֵ֥ר	flat:name
25	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	23 בְאֵ֥ר	punct
26	פ	פ	PUNCT	_	23 בְאֵ֥ר	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)
יָּשָׁב he returned	wayyiqtol · qal	אַבְרָהָם Abraham
יָּקֻמוּ they arose	wayyiqtol · qal	אַבְרָהָם Abraham + נְעָרָי servants
יֵּלְכוּ they went	wayyiqtol · qal	אַבְרָהָם Abraham + נְעָרָי servants
יֵּשֶׁב he dwelt	wayyiqtol · qal	וַ and

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְתַב אַבְרָהָם לְוָת עוּלֵימוֹהִי וְקָמוּ וַאֲזָלוּ כַחֲדָא לִבְאֵר שָׁבַע וִיתֵיב אַבְרָהָם בִּבְאֵר שָׁבַע

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

So Abraham returned unto his young men, and they rose up and went together to Beer-sheba; and Abraham dwelt at Beer-sheba.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:566.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.22.19/