Genesis 24:22 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: journey, camels, man · What happens: come, pass, do, drink, take · To what, where: golden ring

This is Genesis 24:22 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — journey, camels, man — and what happens in the verse to golden ring, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיְהִ֗י כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר כִּלּ֤וּ הַגְּמַלִּים֙ לִשְׁתּ֔וֹת וַיִּקַּ֤ח הָאִישׁ֙ נֶ֣זֶם זָהָ֔ב בֶּ֖קַע מִשְׁקָל֑וֹ וּשְׁנֵ֤י צְמִידִים֙ עַל־יָדֶ֔יהָ עֲשָׂרָ֥ה זָהָ֖ב מִשְׁקָלָֽם׃

And it came to pass, as the camels had done drinking, that the man took a golden ring of half a shekel weight, and two bracelets for her hands of ten shekels weight of gold;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יְהִ֗י	cc	and
2	יְהִ֗י	הָיָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	it was
3	כַּ	כְּ	ADP	_	2 יְהִ֗י	obl	when
4	אֲשֶׁ֨ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	5 כִּלּ֤וּ	mark
5	כִּלּ֤וּ	כָּלָה	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=3	3 כַּ	acl:relcl	they had finished
6	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	7 גְּמַלִּים֙	det	the
7	גְּמַלִּים֙	גָּמָל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	5 כִּלּ֤וּ	nsubj	camels
8	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	9 שְׁתּ֔וֹת	case	to
9	שְׁתּ֔וֹת	שָׁתָה	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	5 כִּלּ֤וּ	xcomp	drink
10	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	11 יִּקַּ֤ח	cc	and
11	יִּקַּ֤ח	לָקַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יְהִ֗י	conj	he took
12	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	13 אִישׁ֙	det	the
13	אִישׁ֙	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 יִּקַּ֤ח	nsubj	man
14	נֶ֣זֶם	נֶזֶם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 יִּקַּ֤ח	obj	a ring
15	זָהָ֔ב	זָהָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	14 נֶ֣זֶם	compound:smixut	of gold
16	בֶּ֖קַע	בֶּקַע	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	14 נֶ֣זֶם	acl	[was] a beka
17	מִשְׁקָל	מִשְׁקָל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	16 בֶּ֖קַע	nsubj	weight
18	֑וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 מִשְׁקָל	nmod:poss	its
19	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	21 צְמִידִים֙	cc	and
20	שְׁנֵ֤י	שְׁנַיִם	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Dual	21 צְמִידִים֙	nummod	two
21	צְמִידִים֙	צָמִיד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	14 נֶ֣זֶם	conj	bracelets
22	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	23 יָדֶ֔י	case	on
23	יָדֶ֔י	יָד	NOUN	Number=Dual	21 צְמִידִים֙	nmod	hands
24	הָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	23 יָדֶ֔י	nmod:poss	her
25	עֲשָׂרָ֥ה	עֲשָׂרָה	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	26 זָהָ֖ב	nummod	[was] ten
26	זָהָ֖ב	זָהָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	21 צְמִידִים֙	acl	gold
27	מִשְׁקָל	מִשְׁקָל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	26 זָהָ֖ב	nsubj	weight
28	ָֽם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	27 מִשְׁקָל	nmod:poss	their
29	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	28 ָֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
כִּלּוּ they had finished	qatal · piel	גְּמַלִּים camels
שְׁתּוֹת drink	infinitive construct · qal	גְּמַלִּים camels
יִּקַּח he took	wayyiqtol · qal	אִישׁ man	נֶזֶם a ring + צְמִידִים bracelets

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וַהֲוָה כַּד סַפִּיקוּ גַּמְלַיָּא לְמִשְׁתֵּי וּנְסֵיב גַּבְרָא קָדָשָׁא דְדַהֲבָא תִּקְלָא מַתְקְלֵהּ וּתְרֵין שֵׁירִין עַל יְדָהָא מַתְקַל עֲשַׂר סִלְעִין דְּדַהֲבָא מַתְקַלְהוֹן

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And it came to pass, as the camels had done drinking, that the man took a golden ring of half a shekel weight, and two bracelets for her hands of ten shekels weight of gold;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:613.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.24.22/