Genesis 24:27 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: Nahor, God, LORD · What happens: say, bless, not forsake, lead · To what, where: LORD, mercy, me, way · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Genesis 24:27 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Nahor, God, LORD — and what happens in the verse to LORD, mercy, me, way, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֹּ֗אמֶר בָּר֤וּךְ יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹהֵי֙ אֲדֹנִ֣י אַבְרָהָ֔ם אֲ֠שֶׁר לֹֽא־עָזַ֥ב חַסְדּ֛וֹ וַאֲמִתּ֖וֹ מֵעִ֣ם אֲדֹנִ֑י אָנֹכִ֗י בַּדֶּ֙רֶךְ֙ נָחַ֣נִי יְהוָ֔ה בֵּ֖ית אֲחֵ֥י אֲדֹנִֽי׃

And he said: 'Blessed be the LORD, the God of my master Abraham, who hath not forsaken His mercy and His truth toward my master; as for me, the LORD hath led me in the way to the house of my master's brethren.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יֹּ֗אמֶר	cc	and
2	יֹּ֗אמֶר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he said
3	בָּר֤וּךְ	בָּרַךְ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	2 יֹּ֗אמֶר	ccomp	[be] blessed
4	יְהוָה֙	יהוה	PROPN	_	3 בָּר֤וּךְ	nsubj	Yahweh
5	אֱלֹהֵי֙	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	4 יְהוָה֙	appos	the God
6	אֲדֹנ	אָדוֹן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 אֱלֹהֵי֙	compound:smixut	my master
7	ִ֣י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	6 אֲדֹנ	nmod:poss	my
8	אַבְרָהָ֔ם	אַבְרָהָם	PROPN	_	6 אֲדֹנ	appos	Abraham
9	אֲ֠שֶׁר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	11 עָזַ֥ב	mark	who
10	לֹֽא־	לֹא	ADV	_	11 עָזַ֥ב	advmod	not
11	עָזַ֥ב	עָזַב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	4 יְהוָה֙	acl:relcl	he has left
12	חַסְדּ	חֶסֶד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 עָזַ֥ב	obj	loyalty
13	֛וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 חַסְדּ	nmod:poss	his covenant
14	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	15 אֲמִתּ	cc	and
15	אֲמִתּ	אֱמֶת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	12 חַסְדּ	conj	faithfulness
16	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 אֲמִתּ	nmod:poss	his
17	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	19 אֲדֹנ	case	from
18	עִ֣ם	עִם	ADP	_	19 אֲדֹנ	case	with
19	אֲדֹנ	אָדוֹן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 עָזַ֥ב	obl	master
20	ִ֑י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	19 אֲדֹנ	nmod:poss	my
21	אָנֹכִ֗י	אָנֹכִי	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	25 נָח	dislocated	I
22	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	24 דֶּ֙רֶךְ֙	case	on
23	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	24 דֶּ֙רֶךְ֙	det	the
24	דֶּ֙רֶךְ֙	דֶּרֶךְ	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 נָח	obl	journey
25	נָח	נָחָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	3 בָּר֤וּךְ	parataxis	he
26	ַ֣נִי	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	25 נָח	obj	has led me
27	יְהוָ֔ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	25 נָח	nsubj	Yahweh
28	בֵּ֖ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	25 נָח	obl	the house
29	אֲחֵ֥י	אָח	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	28 בֵּ֖ית	compound:smixut	of the relatives
30	אֲדֹנ	אָדוֹן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	29 אֲחֵ֥י	compound:smixut	my master
31	ִֽי	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	30 אֲדֹנ	nmod:poss	my
32	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	31 ִֽי	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: yes
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יֹּאמֶר he said	wayyiqtol · qal
בָּרוּךְ [be] blessed	participle passive · qal		יְהוָה Yahweh
not עָזַב he has left	qatal · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh	חַסְדּ loyalty + אֲמִתּ faithfulness
נָח he	qatal · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh	ַנִי has led me

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וַאֲמַר בְּרִיךְ יְיָ אֱלָהָא דְרִבּוֹנִי אַבְרָהָם דִּי לָא מְנַע טִיבוּתֵהּ וְקוּשְׁטֵהּ מִן רִבּוֹנִי אֲנָא בְּאוֹרַח תַּקְנָא דַּבְּרַנִּי יְיָ בֵּית אֲחוֹהִי דְרִבּוֹנִי

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And he said: 'Blessed be the LORD, the God of my master Abraham, who hath not forsaken His mercy and His truth toward my master; as for me, the LORD hath led me in the way to the house of my master's brethren.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:618.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.24.27/