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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Genesis / chapter 24 / 24:35

Genesis 24:35 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: LORD · What happens: bless, be, give · To what, where: master, flocks, Laban

This is Genesis 24:35 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD — and what happens in the verse to master, flocks, Laban, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיהוָ֞ה בֵּרַ֧ךְ אֶת־אֲדֹנִ֛י מְאֹ֖ד וַיִּגְדָּ֑ל וַיִּתֶּן־ל֞וֹ צֹ֤אן וּבָקָר֙ וְכֶ֣סֶף וְזָהָ֔ב וַעֲבָדִם֙ וּשְׁפָחֹ֔ת וּגְמַלִּ֖ים וַחֲמֹרִֽים׃

And the LORD hath blessed my master greatly; and he is become great; and He hath given him flocks and herds, and silver and gold, and men-servants and maid-servants, and camels and asses.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjcaseobjnmod:possadvmodccconjccconjcaseoblobjccconjccconjccconjccconjccconjccconjccconjpunctrootוַCCONJandיהוָהPROPNYahwehבֵּרַךְVERBhe has blessedאֶת־ADP(et)אֲדֹנNOUNmasterִיPRONmyמְאֹדADVexceedinglyוַCCONJandיִּגְדָּלVERBhe has become greatוַCCONJandיִּתֶּן־VERBhe has givenלADPtoוֹPRONhimצֹאןNOUNsheepוּCCONJandבָקָרNOUNcattleוְCCONJandכֶסֶףNOUNsilverוְCCONJandזָהָבNOUNgoldוַCCONJand [male]עֲבָדִםNOUNservantsוּCCONJandשְׁפָחֹתNOUNfemale servantsוּCCONJandגְמַלִּיםNOUNcamelsוַCCONJandחֲמֹרִֽיםNOUNdonkeys׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_3 בֵּרַ֧ךְccand
2יהוָ֞היהוהPROPN_3 בֵּרַ֧ךְnsubjYahweh
3בֵּרַ֧ךְבָּרַךְVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe has blessed
4אֶת־אֵתADP_5 אֲדֹנcase(et)
5אֲדֹנאָדוֹןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 בֵּרַ֧ךְobjmaster
6ִ֛יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 אֲדֹנnmod:possmy
7מְאֹ֖דמְאֹדADV_3 בֵּרַ֧ךְadvmodexceedingly
8וַוְCCONJ_9 יִּגְדָּ֑לccand
9יִּגְדָּ֑לגָּדַלVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=33 בֵּרַ֧ךְconjhe has become great
10וַוְCCONJ_11 יִּתֶּן־ccand
11יִּתֶּן־נָתַןVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=33 בֵּרַ֧ךְconjhe has given
12ללְADP_13 ֞וֹcaseto
13֞וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 יִּתֶּן־oblhim
14צֹ֤אןצֹאןNOUNNumber=Sing11 יִּתֶּן־objsheep
15וּוְCCONJ_16 בָקָר֙ccand
16בָקָר֙בָּקָרNOUNNumber=Sing14 צֹ֤אןconjcattle
17וְוְCCONJ_18 כֶ֣סֶףccand
18כֶ֣סֶףכֶּסֶףNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing14 צֹ֤אןconjsilver
19וְוְCCONJ_20 זָהָ֔בccand
20זָהָ֔בזָהָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing18 כֶ֣סֶףconjgold
21וַוְCCONJ_22 עֲבָדִם֙ccand [male]
22עֲבָדִם֙עֶבֶדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur14 צֹ֤אןconjservants
23וּוְCCONJ_24 שְׁפָחֹ֔תccand
24שְׁפָחֹ֔תשִׁפְחָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur22 עֲבָדִם֙conjfemale servants
25וּוְCCONJ_26 גְמַלִּ֖יםccand
26גְמַלִּ֖יםגָּמָלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur14 צֹ֤אןconjcamels
27וַוְCCONJ_28 חֲמֹרִֽיםccand
28חֲמֹרִֽיםחֲמוֹרNOUNNumber=Plur26 גְמַלִּ֖יםconjdonkeys
29׃׃PUNCT_28 חֲמֹרִֽיםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
בֵּרַךְ he has blessedqatal · pielיהוָה Yahwehאֲדֹנ master
יִּגְדָּל he has become greatwayyiqtol · qalאֲדֹנ master
יִּתֶּן־ he has givenwayyiqtol · qalיהוָה Yahwehצֹאן sheep + בָקָר cattle + כֶסֶף silver + זָהָב gold + עֲבָדִם servants + שְׁפָחֹת female servants + גְמַלִּים camels + חֲמֹרִֽים donkeys

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וַיְיָ בְּרִיךְ יָת רִבּוֹנִי לַחֲדָא וּרְבָא וִיהַב לֵהּ עָאן וְתוֹרִין וּכְסַף וּדְהַב וְעַבְדִּין וְאַמְהָן וְגַמְלִין וְחַמָרִין

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And the LORD hath blessed my master greatly; and he is become great; and He hath given him flocks and herds, and silver and gold, and men-servants and maid-servants, and camels and asses.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:626.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.24.35/