Genesis 26:26 בְּרֵאשִׁית
Who acts: Abimelech · What happens: go · To what, where: LORD, Gerar
This is Genesis 26:26 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Abimelech — and what happens in the verse to LORD, Gerar, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
וַאֲבִימֶ֕לֶךְ הָלַ֥ךְ אֵלָ֖יו מִגְּרָ֑ר וַאֲחֻזַּת֙ מֵֽרֵעֵ֔הוּ וּפִיכֹ֖ל שַׂר־צְבָאֽוֹ׃
Then Abimelech went to him from Gerar, and Ahuzzath his friend, and Phicol the captain of his host.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | וַ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 3 הָלַ֥ךְ | cc | and |
| 2 | אֲבִימֶ֕לֶךְ | אֲבִימֶלֶךְ | PROPN | _ | 3 הָלַ֥ךְ | nsubj | Abimelech |
| 3 | הָלַ֥ךְ | הָלַךְ | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3 | root | root | he came |
| 4 | אֵלָ֖י | אֶל | ADP | _ | 5 ו | case | to |
| 5 | ו | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 הָלַ֥ךְ | obl | him |
| 6 | מִ | מִן | ADP | _ | 7 גְּרָ֑ר | case | from |
| 7 | גְּרָ֑ר | גְּרָר | PROPN | _ | 3 הָלַ֥ךְ | obl | Gerar |
| 8 | וַ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 9 אֲחֻזַּת֙ | cc | and |
| 9 | אֲחֻזַּת֙ | אֲחֻזַּת | PROPN | _ | 3 הָלַ֥ךְ | conj | Ahuzzah |
| 10 | מֵֽרֵע | מֵרֵעַ | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 9 אֲחֻזַּת֙ | appos | friend |
| 11 | ֵ֔הוּ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 מֵֽרֵע | nmod:poss | his close |
| 12 | וּ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 13 פִיכֹ֖ל | cc | and |
| 13 | פִיכֹ֖ל | פִּיכֹל | PROPN | _ | 9 אֲחֻזַּת֙ | conj | Phicol |
| 14 | שַׂר־ | שַׂר | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 13 פִיכֹ֖ל | appos | the commander |
| 15 | צְבָא | צָבָא | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 שַׂר־ | compound:smixut | his army |
| 16 | ֽוֹ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 צְבָא | nmod:poss | his |
| 17 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 16 ֽוֹ | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- speech
- narration
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| הָלַךְ he came | qatal · qal | אֲבִימֶלֶךְ Abimelech |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
Targum Onkelos
וַאֲבִימֶלֶךְ אֲזַל לְוָתֵהּ מִגְּרָר וְסִיעַת מֵרַחֲמוֹהִי וּפִיכֹל רַב חֵילֵהּ
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:718.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.26.26/