Genesis 26:27 בְּרֵאשִׁית

Who acts: Isaac, ye · What happens: say, come, see, hate, send away · To what, where: me · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Genesis 26:27 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Isaac, ye — and what happens in the verse to me, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 50 chapters of Genesis on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אֲלֵהֶם֙ יִצְחָ֔ק מַדּ֖וּעַ בָּאתֶ֣ם אֵלָ֑י וְאַתֶּם֙ שְׂנֵאתֶ֣ם אֹתִ֔י וַתְּשַׁלְּח֖וּנִי מֵאִתְּכֶֽם׃

And Isaac said unto them: 'Wherefore are ye come unto me, seeing ye hate me, and have sent me away from you?'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יֹּ֤אמֶר	cc	and
2	יֹּ֤אמֶר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he said
3	אֲל	אֶל	ADP	_	4 ֵהֶם֙	case	to
4	ֵהֶם֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 יֹּ֤אמֶר	obl	them
5	יִצְחָ֔ק	יִצְחָק	PROPN	_	2 יֹּ֤אמֶר	nsubj	Isaac
6	מַדּ֖וּעַ	מַדּוּעַ	ADV	_	7 בָּאתֶ֣ם	advmod	why?
7	בָּאתֶ֣ם	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	2 יֹּ֤אמֶר	ccomp	have you come
8	אֵל	אֶל	ADP	_	9 ָ֑י	case	to
9	ָ֑י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	7 בָּאתֶ֣ם	obl	me
10	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 שְׂנֵאתֶ֣ם	cc	and
11	אַתֶּם֙	אַתֶּם	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	12 שְׂנֵאתֶ֣ם	nsubj	you
12	שְׂנֵאתֶ֣ם	שָׂנֵא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	7 בָּאתֶ֣ם	conj	you hate
13	אֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	14 ִ֔י	case
14	ִ֔י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	12 שְׂנֵאתֶ֣ם	obj	me
15	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	16 תְּשַׁלְּח֖וּ	cc	and
16	תְּשַׁלְּח֖וּ	שָׁלַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=2	7 בָּאתֶ֣ם	conj	you
17	נִי	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	16 תְּשַׁלְּח֖וּ	obj	sent me away
18	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	20 ְכֶֽם	case	from
19	אִתּ	אֵת	ADP	_	20 ְכֶֽם	case	with
20	ְכֶֽם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	16 תְּשַׁלְּח֖וּ	obl	you
21	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	20 ְכֶֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: wh-question
act: ask
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יֹּאמֶר he said	wayyiqtol · qal	יִצְחָק Isaac
בָּאתֶם have you come	qatal · qal
שְׂנֵאתֶם you hate	qatal · qal	אַתֶּם you	ִי me
תְּשַׁלְּחוּ you	wayyiqtol · piel		נִי sent me away

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וַאֲמַר לְהוֹן יִצְחָק מָה דֵּין אֲתֵיתוּן לְוָתִי וְאַתּוּן סְנֵיתוּן יָתִי וְשַׁלַּחְתּוּנִי מִלְּוָתְכוֹן

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And Isaac said unto them: 'Wherefore are ye come unto me, seeing ye hate me, and have sent me away from you?'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:GEN:719.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.26.27/